Contents
Description
Volkameria is a genus of flowering plants in the family Verbenaceae. It comprises about 20 species of evergreen shrubs and small trees native to tropical regions of the Americas and Africa. The plant’s fragrant flowers bloom in clusters during summer and fall, attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies. Volkameria is commonly grown for its ornamental value and is also used in traditional medicine for treating various ailments.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Verbenaceae |
| Genus | Volkameria |
Appearance
Volkameria plants have glossy, dark green leaves that are lance-shaped and grow up to 8 inches long. The plant’s flowers are tubular, with five petals that are fused at the base, and come in various colors such as pink, white, and purple. The flowers are arranged in clusters at the ends of branches and are highly fragrant, making them popular among gardeners and in the perfume industry. The plant’s fruit is a small, dry capsule that contains one or more seeds.
Care Guide
Volkameria plants thrive in well-drained soil that is slightly acidic, with a pH of 6.0 to 6.5. The plant prefers full sun but can also tolerate partial shade. Water the plant deeply once a week and allow the soil to dry out slightly between watering. Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season. Volkameria is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11, and the plant may require protection from frost in cooler climates.
Common Pests & Diseases
Volkameria plants are susceptible to several pests and diseases, including whiteflies, spider mites, and fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot. To prevent these issues, keep the plant’s environment clean and dry, and inspect the plant regularly for signs of infestation or disease. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control pests, and remove infected leaves or branches to prevent the spread of disease.
Habitat
Volkameria plants are native to tropical regions of the Americas and Africa, where they grow in a variety of habitats such as forests, savannas, and wetlands. The plant prefers warm, humid conditions and can tolerate drought and salt spray.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I fertilize my Volkameria plant?
A: Fertilize your plant with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
Q: What pests and diseases are Volkameria plants susceptible to?
A: Volkameria plants are susceptible to whiteflies, spider mites, powdery mildew, and leaf spot.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Volkameria?
A: Volkameria is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Q: What is the best soil pH for Volkameria?
A: Volkameria prefers well-drained soil that is slightly acidic, with a pH of 6.0 to 6.5.
Related Plants
- Lantana
- Clerodendrum
- Stachytarpheta
- Duranta
References
- “Volkameria.” The Plant List. Accessed 20 October 2021. http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Verbenaceae/Volkameria/
- “Volkameria.” Floridata. Accessed 20 October 2021. https://floridata.com/plant/1142
- “Volkameria.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 20 October 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c507
