Voyria
Contents
Description
Voyria is an unusual and enigmatic genus of flowering plants that belong to the family Gentianaceae. These plants are known for their unique floral structure that resembles a small, greenish-yellow bird with a long beak. This genus comprises of around 30 species that are native to tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America, Africa, and Asia. Voyria is a rare plant and is not commonly found in cultivation, making it a highly prized addition to any plant collection.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Angiospermae |
Order | Gentianales |
Family | Gentianaceae |
Genus | Voyria |
Appearance
The Voyria plant has a unique and highly distinctive appearance. It is a small, herbaceous plant that grows to a height of around 10-15 cm. The plant has a thin stem that supports a single, unusual flower. The flower is greenish-yellow in color and has a long, thin beak-like structure that resembles a bird’s beak. The beak is around 4-5 cm long and is filled with nectar that attracts pollinators. The plant also has small, oval-shaped leaves that grow in pairs along the stem.
Care Guide
While Voyria is a rare and unusual plant, it is relatively easy to care for. Here are some care tips:
Water
Voyria plants prefer to be kept moist but not waterlogged. Water the plant regularly, but allow the soil to dry out slightly between watering.
Fertilization
Fertilize Voyria plants with a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
Soil
Voyria plants prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Use a potting mix that is specifically formulated for flowering plants.
Sunlight
These plants prefer bright, indirect sunlight. Place the plant near a window that receives filtered light or provide artificial lighting if necessary.
Hardiness Zones
Voyria is not a cold-hardy plant and prefers temperatures between 18-24°C. The plant is suitable for growing in USDA hardiness zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Voyria plants are generally healthy and do not suffer from many pests or diseases. However, they may be susceptible to mealybugs and spider mites. Regularly inspect the plant for signs of infestation and treat promptly with an insecticidal soap or neem oil. Overwatering may also lead to root rot, so be sure to avoid waterlogging the soil.
Habitat
Voyria plants are native to tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America, Africa, and Asia. They can be found growing in moist, shady areas such as rainforests and cloud forests.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Voyria a rare plant?
A: Yes, Voyria is a rare and unusual plant that is not commonly found in cultivation.
Q: What is the flower structure of Voyria plants?
A: The flower of Voyria plants has a long, thin beak-like structure that resembles a bird’s beak. The beak is filled with nectar that attracts pollinators.
Q: What kind of soil is best for Voyria plants?
A: Voyria plants prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Use a potting mix that is specifically formulated for flowering plants.
Q: What pests and diseases are Voyria plants susceptible to?
A: Voyria plants may be susceptible to mealybugs and spider mites. Overwatering may also lead to root rot.
Related Plants
- Gentiana
- Swertia
- Centaurium
- Exacum
References
- Flora of China Vol. 16: Gentianaceae. Beijing: Science Press; St. Louis: Missouri Botanical Garden Press, 2017.
- Smith, L. B. Gentianaceae. In: Flora of Peru (Fieldiana: Botany, new series, No. 13). Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, 1984.
- Souza, V. C.; Lorenzi, H. Botânica sistemática: guia ilustrado para identificação das famílias de angiospermas da flora brasileira, baseado em APG II. Nova Odessa, SP: Instituto Plantarum, 2008.