Contents
Description
Viola Chaerophylloides is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the family Violaceae. It is commonly known as the blue-leaved violet due to its blue-green foliage. This plant is native to the eastern United States and is typically found in moist, wooded areas. It grows up to 12 inches tall and has a spread of up to 18 inches. Viola Chaerophylloides produces small, violet flowers that bloom in early spring.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Violaceae |
| Genus | Viola |
Appearance
Viola Chaerophylloides has blue-green foliage that is heart-shaped and slightly serrated. The leaves grow up to 4 inches long and are arranged in a rosette pattern at the base of the plant. The flowers of this plant are small and violet in color, with five petals that are slightly curved upwards. They bloom in early spring and are held on stems that rise above the foliage. The plant can grow up to 12 inches tall and has a spread of up to 18 inches.
Care Guide
Viola Chaerophylloides is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips to keep your plant healthy:
- Water: Keep the soil evenly moist, but not waterlogged. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry.
- Fertilization: Use a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
- Soil: Plant Viola Chaerophylloides in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: This plant prefers partial shade to full shade. It can tolerate some morning sun, but avoid placing it in direct afternoon sun.
- Hardiness Zones: Viola Chaerophylloides is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Viola Chaerophylloides is relatively resistant to pests and diseases, but it can still be affected by some common issues:
- Aphids: These small, soft-bodied insects can be found on the undersides of leaves. They can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Slugs and snails: These pests can eat holes in the leaves and flowers of Viola Chaerophylloides. Use slug baits or diatomaceous earth to control them.
- Powdery mildew: This fungal disease can cause a white powdery coating on the leaves. Remove affected leaves and treat with a fungicide.
Habitat
Viola Chaerophylloides is native to the eastern United States and is typically found in moist, wooded areas. It prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. This plant can be used as a ground cover or planted in rock gardens, woodland gardens, or shaded borders.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Viola Chaerophylloides a perennial or an annual plant?
A: Viola Chaerophylloides is a perennial plant.
Q: What is the best soil type for Viola Chaerophylloides?
A: Viola Chaerophylloides prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Viola Chaerophylloides?
A: Viola Chaerophylloides is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Q: When do the flowers of Viola Chaerophylloides bloom?
A: The flowers of Viola Chaerophylloides bloom in early spring.
Related Plants
- Viola odorata (Sweet Violet)
- Viola sororia (Common Blue Violet)
- Viola pubescens (Yellow Violet)
References
- “Viola chaerophylloides.” Missouri Botanical Garden. www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=f299.
- “Viola chaerophylloides.” Plant Database. www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=vich4.
- “Growing Violas: A Complete Guide.” Gardening Know How. www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/viola/growing-violas.htm.
