Vicia Parviflora
Contents
Description
Vicia Parviflora, also known as small-flowered vetch, is a flowering plant that belongs to the Fabaceae family. It is native to Europe but can also be found in Asia and North Africa. This plant can grow up to one meter tall and has small, delicate, purple flowers that bloom in spring and summer. Its leaves are composed of 8-12 leaflets and are arranged in a pinnate manner. Vicia Parviflora is an annual plant that grows for one season and then dies.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Vicia |
Appearance
Vicia Parviflora has a slender stem that can reach up to one meter in height. Its leaves are composed of 8-12 leaflets that are oval in shape and arranged in a pinnate manner. The small, delicate, purple flowers bloom in spring and summer and are arranged in clusters. The flowers give way to small, flat, oval pods that contain the seeds. The seeds are brown and kidney-shaped.
Care Guide
Water
Vicia Parviflora requires regular watering, especially during the growing season. It prefers moist soil but can tolerate some drought.
Fertilization
This plant does not require fertilization but can benefit from a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Soil
Vicia Parviflora can grow in a wide range of soils, but it prefers well-drained, fertile soil.
Sunlight
This plant prefers full sun to partial shade.
Hardiness Zones
Vicia Parviflora can grow in USDA hardiness zones 2-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Vicia Parviflora is generally not susceptible to pests and diseases. However, it may be affected by aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew. Regular inspection and treatment with insecticidal soap can help prevent infestations.
Habitat
Vicia Parviflora is native to Europe but can also be found in Asia and North Africa. It is commonly found in fields, meadows, and along roadsides. It prefers sunny, open areas with well-drained soil.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Vicia Parviflora a perennial or an annual plant?
A: Vicia Parviflora is an annual plant that grows for one season and then dies.
Q: What is the preferred soil type for Vicia Parviflora?
A: Vicia Parviflora prefers well-drained, fertile soil.
Q: What are the common pests and diseases that affect Vicia Parviflora?
A: Vicia Parviflora is generally not susceptible to pests and diseases. However, it may be affected by aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew.
Q: What are the hardiness zones for Vicia Parviflora?
A: Vicia Parviflora can grow in USDA hardiness zones 2-9.
Related Plants
- Vicia Cracca
- Vicia Sativa
- Vicia Villosa
References
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicia_parviflora
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/vines/vetch/growing-vetch-plants.htm
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/vicia-parviflora-small-flowered-vetch
