Contents
Description
Valeriana Capitata is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the family Caprifoliaceae. It is native to North America and is commonly found in the western United States. The plant is known for its medicinal properties and is often used to treat insomnia, anxiety, and headaches.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Dipsacales |
| Family | Caprifoliaceae |
| Genus | Valeriana |
Appearance
Valeriana Capitata grows up to 1-2 feet tall and has a spread of 1-2 feet. The plant has a clump-forming habit and produces basal leaves that are pinnate and toothed. The leaves are dark green and have a fern-like appearance. The plant produces clusters of small, fragrant white or pink flowers that bloom in the summer.
Care Guide
Valeriana Capitata requires well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant prefers full sun to partial shade and requires regular watering to keep the soil evenly moist. Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Valeriana Capitata is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Valeriana Capitata is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and thrips. The plant is also prone to root rot if the soil is poorly drained. To prevent pests and diseases, provide proper care and maintain good soil drainage.
Habitat
Valeriana Capitata is native to North America and is commonly found in the western United States. The plant grows in open woods, meadows, and along streams.
Question and Answer
Q: What are the medicinal properties of Valeriana Capitata?
A: Valeriana Capitata is often used to treat insomnia, anxiety, and headaches.
Q: What is the preferred growing condition for Valeriana Capitata?
A: Valeriana Capitata prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter and requires full sun to partial shade.
Q: What are the common pests and diseases that affect Valeriana Capitata?
A: Valeriana Capitata is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and thrips. The plant is also prone to root rot if the soil is poorly drained.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Valeriana Capitata?
A: Valeriana Capitata is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Related Plants
- Valeriana officinalis
- Valeriana edulis
- Valeriana sitchensis
- Valeriana uliginosa
References
- https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=VACA4
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/valeriana-capitata
- https://www.fs.fed.us/wildflowers/plant-of-the-week/valeriana_capitata.shtml
