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Description
Vachellia Sieberiana Var. Woodii, also known as the Paperbark Thorn, is a deciduous tree native to Southern Africa. This tree can grow up to 8 meters tall and has a round, spreading crown. The Paperbark Thorn is known for its unique bark, which is papery and peels off in strips.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Leguminosae |
| Genus | Vachellia |
Appearance
The Paperbark Thorn has dark green, feathery leaves that are about 7 cm long. The tree produces small, creamy white flowers that bloom in late winter to early spring. The flowers are followed by flat, brown seed pods that are about 12 cm long. The bark of the Paperbark Thorn is a distinctive feature of the tree. The bark is reddish-brown and peels off in thin strips, revealing the smooth, pale bark underneath.
Care Guide
The Paperbark Thorn is a hardy tree that requires minimal care. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun exposure. Water the tree regularly, especially during periods of drought. Fertilize the tree in the spring with a slow-release fertilizer. The Paperbark Thorn is tolerant of a wide range of soil types and can grow in hardiness zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Paperbark Thorn is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if planted in poorly-draining soil. Scale insects and spider mites can also infest the tree, causing damage to the leaves and bark.
Habitat
The Paperbark Thorn is native to Southern Africa and can be found in a variety of habitats, including savannas, woodlands, and riparian areas. It is a drought-tolerant tree and can survive in areas with low rainfall.
Question and Answer
Q. Is the Paperbark Thorn a good shade tree?
A. Yes, the Paperbark Thorn has a spreading crown that provides ample shade.
Q. Can the Paperbark Thorn grow in sandy soil?
A. Yes, the Paperbark Thorn is tolerant of a wide range of soil types, including sandy soil.
Q. Does the Paperbark Thorn have any medicinal properties?
A. Yes, the bark and roots of the Paperbark Thorn are used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments.
Q. Is the Paperbark Thorn an invasive species?
A. No, the Paperbark Thorn is not considered an invasive species.
Related Plants
- Vachellia erioloba
- Vachellia xanthophloea
- Vachellia tortilis
- Vachellia sieberiana
References
- “Vachellia sieberiana var. woodii.” PlantZAfrica.com.
- “Vachellia sieberiana var. woodii.” The Plant List.
- “Vachellia sieberiana var. woodii: Paperbark Thorn.” Horticulture International.
