Tropaeolum Tricolor

Description

Tropaeolum Tricolor, also known as the Three-Colored Indian Cress or Flame Creeper, is a flowering plant that belongs to the Tropaeolaceae family. It is a native of the Andes Mountains in South America and is usually grown as an ornamental plant. The plant derives its name from the Latin word, “tropaeum,” which means trophy or monument, and “tricolor,” which means three colors.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

The Tropaeolum Tricolor is a small plant that grows up to a height of 30 cm. It has unique leaves that are round and have three lobes. The leaves are green in color and have a white edge. The plant produces small flowers that are about 2 cm in diameter. The flowers have three petals, and each petal has a different color, red, yellow, and blue. The plant blooms in the summer and fall.

Care Guide

Here are some care tips for Tropaeolum Tricolor:

Water

Tropaeolum Tricolor requires moderate watering. Water the plant when the soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering as it can lead to root rot.

Fertilization

Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season, using a balanced fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can lead to excessive foliage growth and fewer flowers.

Soil

Tropaeolum Tricolor prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should have a pH between 6.0-7.5.

Sunlight

The plant requires full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade but will produce fewer flowers.

Hardiness Zones

Tropaeolum Tricolor is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.

Common Pests & Diseases

The plant is susceptible to aphids, whiteflies, and spider mites. It can also be affected by powdery mildew and leaf spot diseases. To control pests, use insecticidal soap or neem oil. To control diseases, remove infected leaves and avoid watering the leaves.

Habitat

Tropaeolum Tricolor is native to the Andes Mountains in South America. It grows in rocky and sandy soils at an altitude of 1800-2800 meters. It prefers cool temperatures and moderate rainfall.

Question and Answer

Q: Is Tropaeolum Tricolor an annual or perennial plant?

A: Tropaeolum Tricolor is a perennial plant.

Q: Can Tropaeolum Tricolor be grown in containers?

A: Yes, Tropaeolum Tricolor can be grown in containers. It requires well-draining soil and moderate watering.

Q: What is the best time to plant Tropaeolum Tricolor?

A: The best time to plant Tropaeolum Tricolor is in the spring after the last frost.

Q: Can Tropaeolum Tricolor tolerate frost?

A: No, Tropaeolum Tricolor cannot tolerate frost. It is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.

Related Plants

• Tropaeolum Majus
• Tropaeolum Peregrinum
• Tropaeolum Polyphyllum
• Tropaeolum Speciosum
• Tropaeolum Tuberosum

References

• Tropaeolum Tricolor. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.gardenia.net/plant/tropaeolum-tricolor-three-colored-indian-cress
• Tropaeolum Tricolor. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/24070/Tropaeolum-tricolor/Details
• Tropaeolum Tricolor. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.hortweek.com/tropaeolum-tricolor/plants/article/836708