Contents
Description
Sacoglottis Guianensis, also known as the Guyana shield tree or trumpet tree, is a tropical tree species native to South America, particularly in the Amazon Basin, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, and Suriname. It belongs to the Clusiaceae family and is a common sight in rainforests due to its height and beauty.The tree can grow up to 40 meters in height and has a trunk diameter of 1.5 meters. Its bark is smooth, and its flowers are trumpet-shaped with a diameter of 8 cm. The tree’s fruit is a woody capsule that measures up to 8 cm long and contains up to 40 seeds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain| Eukaryota||————-|————-|| Kingdom| Plantae|| Phylum| Magnoliophyta|| Class| Magnoliopsida|| Order| Malpighiales|| Family| Clusiaceae|| Genus| Sacoglottis || Species| Sacoglottis Guianensis |
Appearance
Sacoglottis Guianensis has an attractive appearance with glossy deep green leaves, dark brown bark, and large trumpet-shaped flowers. Its leaves are simple, alternate, and measure up to 20 cm long and 12 cm wide. The tree produces fragrant flowers that are pink, white, or yellow in color and bloom in the rainy season.The tree’s fruit is a woody capsule that is cylindrical and measures up to 8 cm long. When the fruit ripens, it splits open, exposing the seeds inside. The seeds are flat and have wings that allow them to be carried by the wind.
Care Guide
Sacoglottis Guianensis is a low-maintenance tree that can thrive in tropical environments. Here are some tips on how to care for this tree:- Water: The tree requires regular watering during the dry season to keep the soil moist. However, overwatering can cause root rot, so make sure not to water it too much.- Fertilization: The tree does not need much fertilizer. However, you can add compost or organic fertilizer to the soil during the growing season to promote healthy growth.- Soil: The tree prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including clay, loam, and sand.- Sunlight: The tree requires full sunlight to thrive. Make sure to plant it in a location where it can receive at least six hours of direct sunlight per day.- Hardiness Zones: The tree can grow in USDA hardiness zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Sacoglottis Guianensis is relatively pest and disease-resistant. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Some common pests that can attack the tree include scale insects, mealybugs, and spider mites. To prevent pest infestations, keep the tree clean and free of debris.
Habitat
Sacoglottis Guianensis is native to South America, particularly in the Amazon Basin, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, and Suriname. The tree is a common sight in rainforests and can grow in a variety of soil types, including clay, loam, and sand.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Sacoglottis Guianensis be grown indoors?A: No, this tree requires full sunlight and cannot survive indoors.Q: Is Sacoglottis Guianensis a fast-growing tree?A: No, the tree grows at a moderate rate of about 1-2 feet per year.Q: How often should I water Sacoglottis Guianensis?A: Water the tree regularly during the dry season, but make sure not to overwater it.Q: Does Sacoglottis Guianensis produce fruit?A: Yes, the tree produces woody capsules that contain up to 40 seeds.
Related Plants
– Clusia rosea- Garcinia madruno- Symphonia globulifera- Platycyamus regnellii- Guttiferae
References
– “Sacoglottis Guianensis.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=282901. – “Sacoglottis Guianensis.” The Plant List, 2013, www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-184234. – “Sacoglottis Guianensis.” World Agroforestry Centre, www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb/AFTPDFS/Sacoglottis_guianensis.PDF.
