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Description
Oxytropis Oreophila, also known as mountain locoweed or mountain crazyweed, is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Fabaceae family. It is native to North America, particularly in the mountainous regions of the western United States and Canada. The plant is known for its unique appearance and medicinal properties, though it can also be toxic to livestock.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Oxytropis |
Appearance
Oxytropis Oreophila grows up to 40cm tall and features small, clustered, and bright purple flowers that bloom in the summer. The leaves are pinnately compound and covered in fine hairs, with each leaflet being oval to oblong in shape. The stem of the plant is also hairy and may be slightly reddish in color. The roots of the plant are woody and can grow up to 60 cm deep.
Care Guide
To care for Oxytropis Oreophila, it is important to provide the plant with well-draining soil and adequate sunlight. The plant prefers to be in full sun or partial shade and grow best in dry, rocky soil. Water the plant regularly, but do not overwater, as it can cause root rot. Fertilize the plant with a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season. Oxytropis Oreophila is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Oxytropis Oreophila is susceptible to spider mites, aphids, and thrips. The plant can also be affected by root rot if overwatered. Additionally, it is important to note that the plant can be toxic to livestock if ingested in large quantities.
Habitat
Oxytropis Oreophila is commonly found growing in high-altitude mountainous regions across the western United States and Canada. It thrives in dry, rocky soil and is often found growing alongside other mountain plants such as wildflowers, grasses, and shrubs.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Oxytropis Oreophila toxic to humans?
A: While the plant has been used for medicinal purposes, it can also be toxic if ingested in large quantities. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional before using the plant for any medicinal purposes.
Q: What is the best soil type for Oxytropis Oreophila?
A: The plant prefers dry, rocky soil that is well-draining.
Q: Can Oxytropis Oreophila be grown indoors?
A: While it is possible to grow the plant indoors, it prefers to be in full sun or partial shade and may not thrive in an indoor setting.
Q: How often should Oxytropis Oreophila be fertilized?
A: Fertilize the plant with a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Related Plants
- Oxytropis Hirsuta
- Oxytropis Lamberti
- Oxytropis Monticola
- Oxytropis Podocarpa
- Oxytropis Viscida
References
- “Oxytropis Oreophila.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 11 March 2021. <http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/plantfinder/plantfinderdetails.aspx?taxonid=279344&isprofile=0&basic=mountain%20locoweed>.
- “Oxytropis oreophila.” Plant Database. Accessed 11 March 2021. <https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Oxytropis+oreophila>.
- “Mountain Locoweed (Oxytropis Oreophila).” USDA. Accessed 11 March 2021. <https://plants.usda.gov/plantguide/pdf/pg_oror2.pdf>.
