Contents
Description
Ouratea Lanceolata, also known as the “Cocoa Plum,” is a tropical evergreen shrub that belongs to the family Ochnaceae. This plant is native to South America, specifically Brazil, and can reach up to 20 feet in height. It has a dense foliage that is dark green, glossy, and ovate to lanceolate in shape. The flowers are small, yellow, and appear in clusters from the axils of the leaves. The fruit is a small, round, and red drupe that resembles a plum and is edible.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Ochnaceae |
| Genus | Ouratea |
Appearance
The Ouratea Lanceolata has a glossy, dense foliage that is ovate to lanceolate in shape and dark green in color. The leaves are simple, alternate, and measure about 3-5 inches in length. The flowers are small, yellow, and appear in clusters from the axils of the leaves. The fruit is a small, round, and red drupe that resembles a plum and is edible.
Care Guide
Ouratea Lanceolata requires moderate care and attention in order to thrive. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:
Water
Water the plant regularly, ensuring that the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Allow the top layer of soil to dry out before watering again.
Fertilization
Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Reduce the frequency of fertilization during the winter months.
Soil
Ouratea Lanceolata prefers well-draining, slightly acidic soil. Use a soil mix that contains peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Sunlight
Ouratea Lanceolata prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.
Hardiness Zones
Ouratea Lanceolata grows best in USDA hardiness zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Ouratea Lanceolata is susceptible to several pests and diseases, including:
Pests
- Mealybugs
- Spider Mites
- Aphids
Diseases
- Root Rot
- Powdery Mildew
- Leaf Spot
Habitat
Ouratea Lanceolata is native to South America, specifically Brazil, and can be found in tropical rainforests. It grows best in warm and humid conditions, with temperatures ranging from 65-85°F.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Ouratea Lanceolata toxic to pets?
A: No, Ouratea Lanceolata is not toxic to pets.
Q: Can Ouratea Lanceolata be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Ouratea Lanceolata can be grown indoors as long as it receives bright, indirect sunlight.
Q: How often should I fertilize Ouratea Lanceolata?
A: Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Reduce the frequency of fertilization during the winter months.
Q: How tall can Ouratea Lanceolata grow?
A: Ouratea Lanceolata can reach up to 20 feet in height.
Related Plants
- Ouratea Hexasperma
- Ouratea Lucens
- Ouratea Polyantha
- Ouratea Spectabilis
References
- “Ouratea Lanceolata.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=d352. Accessed 30 July 2021.
- “Ouratea Lanceolata.” PlantFiles, davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/212596/. Accessed 30 July 2021.
- “Ouratea Lanceolata.” World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, wcsp.science.kew.org/namedetail.do?name_id=352798. Accessed 30 July 2021.
