Contents
Description
Otochilus Porrectus, commonly known as the upright otochilus, is a small epiphytic orchid species that belongs to the Orchidaceae family. It is native to Southeast Asia, specifically to Malaysia, Thailand, and Borneo. This plant can grow up to 10cm in height and has a thin stem with small leaves that measure approximately 5cm in length. It produces small, greenish-yellow flowers that bloom in clusters.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Otochilus |
Appearance
The Otochilus Porrectus has a distinctive appearance, which makes it unique from other orchids. It has a thin stem with small, elongated, and pointed leaves that are green in color. The leaves are approximately 5cm long and 0.6cm wide. The plant produces small, greenish-yellow flowers that bloom in clusters. The flowers have a sweet fragrance and last for about two weeks. The petals are slightly curved, and the lip is round and concave.
Care Guide
The Otochilus Porrectus is a low-maintenance plant, making it ideal for beginners. Here are some care tips to keep in mind:
Water: This plant requires moderate watering. You should water it once or twice a week, depending on the humidity levels in your area. Ensure that the soil is moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilization: You can fertilize your plant once a month during the growing season (spring and summer). Use a balanced fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 20-20-20.
Soil: Otochilus Porrectus prefers well-draining soil. You can use a mixture of orchid bark, sphagnum moss, and perlite for optimal growth.
Sunlight: This orchid species prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid exposing it to direct sunlight, as it can damage the leaves and flowers.
Hardiness Zones: Otochilus Porrectus thrives in hardiness zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Like most orchids, Otochilus Porrectus is susceptible to pests and diseases. Here are some common issues and how to address them:
Pests: Spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects can infest this plant. You can use insecticidal soap or neem oil to get rid of them.
Diseases: This plant is prone to root rot and fungal infections. Ensure that the soil is well-draining and avoid overwatering to prevent these issues.
Habitat
Otochilus Porrectus is native to Southeast Asia, specifically to Malaysia, Thailand, and Borneo. It grows in tropical rainforests and is usually found growing on tree trunks and branches.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water my Otochilus Porrectus?
A: You should water your plant once or twice a week, depending on the humidity levels in your area.
Q: Can I grow Otochilus Porrectus indoors?
A: Yes, you can grow this plant indoors as long as it gets enough bright, indirect sunlight.
Q: What should I do if my plant has root rot?
A: You should repot your plant in well-draining soil and reduce watering to prevent further damage.
Q: How big does Otochilus Porrectus grow?
A: This plant can grow up to 10cm in height.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Otochilus Porrectus you might be interested in:
- Otochilus Sanguineus
- Otochilus Japonicus
- Otochilus Scaber
References
- Orchids Wiki. (n.d.). Otochilus Porrectus. Retrieved August 31, 2021, from https://www.orchids.wiki/otochilus-porrectus/
- World Orchid Union. (n.d.). Otochilus. Retrieved August 31, 2021, from https://www.woc.uh.edu/page.aspx?ID=15
- Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. (n.d.). Otochilus Porrectus. Retrieved August 31, 2021, from https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:639834-1
