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Description
Ostrya Carpinifolia, also known as the Hop-hornbeam, is a deciduous tree native to Europe and Asia. It belongs to the Betulaceae family and can grow up to 20 meters tall. The bark of the tree is grayish-brown and the leaves are oval-shaped, with a serrated edge. The flowers of the tree are small and green in color, and the fruits are hop-like clusters that can persist on the tree throughout the winter.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukarya |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Fagales |
Family | Betulaceae |
Genus | Ostrya |
Species | Ostrya Carpinifolia |
Appearance
The Ostrya Carpinifolia is a medium-sized tree that can grow up to 20 meters tall. The bark of the tree is smooth and grayish-brown in color. The leaves are oval-shaped with a serrated edge, and they can grow up to 10 cm long. The flowers of the tree are small and green in color, and they bloom in the spring. The fruits of the tree are hop-like clusters that can persist on the tree throughout the winter.
Care Guide
The Ostrya Carpinifolia is a hardy tree that requires minimal care. It can tolerate a wide range of soil types, but it prefers well-draining soil. The tree needs regular watering, especially during the first few years of growth. Fertilization is not necessary, but a balanced fertilizer can be applied in the spring. The tree prefers full sun to partial shade and can grow in USDA hardiness zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Ostrya Carpinifolia is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and scale insects. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The tree can also be affected by leaf spot, powdery mildew, and canker. These diseases can be prevented by providing proper care, such as regular watering and fertilization.
Habitat
The Ostrya Carpinifolia is native to Europe and Asia and can be found in a variety of habitats, including forests, woodlands, and rocky slopes. The tree prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures.
Question and Answer
Q: Can the Ostrya Carpinifolia be grown in a container?
A: Yes, it can be grown in a container, but it may not reach its full height potential.
Q: Does the Ostrya Carpinifolia produce edible fruit?
A: No, the fruit of the tree is not edible.
Q: Is the Ostrya Carpinifolia a fast-growing tree?
A: No, it is a slow-growing tree.
Q: When is the best time to prune the Ostrya Carpinifolia?
A: The best time to prune the tree is in late winter or early spring, before new growth appears.
Related Plants
- Ostrya Virginiana
- Carpinus Betulus
- Betula Pendula
- Alnus Glutinosa
References
- “Ostrya carpinifolia (Hop-hornbeam).” Royal Horticultural Society. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/15700/ostrya-carpinifolia/details
- “Ostrya carpinifolia.” Missouri Botanical Garden. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=288266&isprofile=1&basic=Ostrya
- “Ostrya.” Flora of North America. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=126885