Contents
Description
Orthosiphon Aristatus is a perennial herb that belongs to the mint family, Lamiaceae. It is also known by other common names such as Java tea, cat’s whiskers, and kidney tea. It is native to Southeast Asia, particularly in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. It has been used in traditional medicine for centuries due to its diuretic and anti-inflammatory properties.This plant can grow up to 1.5 meters tall and has long, slender stems with lanceolate leaves. Its flowers are small, white, and arranged in clusters at the end of the stems. The plant blooms from mid-summer to early fall.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Orthosiphon |
| Species | Orthosiphon Aristatus |
Appearance
Orthosiphon Aristatus has long, slender stems that can reach up to 1.5 meters in height. Its leaves are lanceolate in shape, with toothed edges, and can grow up to 10 cm long. The leaves are arranged oppositely along the stem. Its flowers are small and white, and they grow in clusters at the end of the stems. The plant blooms from mid-summer to early fall.
Care Guide
Water: Orthosiphon Aristatus prefers moist soil, so it is important to keep the soil evenly moist. However, it is also important not to overwater the plant as it can lead to root rot.
Fertilization: The plant does not require much fertilization. However, it can benefit from occasional fertilization during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Soil: Orthosiphon Aristatus prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can grow in acidic to neutral soil.
Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade. It can grow in both conditions, but it blooms better in full sun.
Hardiness Zones: Orthosiphon Aristatus can grow in USDA hardiness zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Orthosiphon Aristatus is generally a hardy plant and not prone to many pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites, aphids, and root rot if overwatered. It is important to monitor the plant regularly and address any pest or disease issues promptly.
Habitat
Orthosiphon Aristatus is native to Southeast Asia, particularly in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. It grows in tropical and subtropical regions and prefers a warm, humid climate. It can grow in both lowland and upland areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Orthosiphon Aristatus safe to consume?
A: Yes, Orthosiphon Aristatus has been used in traditional medicine for centuries and is generally considered safe to consume. However, it is always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before consuming any new herbal remedies.
Q: Can Orthosiphon Aristatus be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Orthosiphon Aristatus can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with enough sunlight and proper care.
Q: How often should Orthosiphon Aristatus be fertilized?
A: Orthosiphon Aristatus does not require much fertilization. However, it can benefit from occasional fertilization during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: Can Orthosiphon Aristatus be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Orthosiphon Aristatus can be propagated from cuttings. It is best to take cuttings in the spring or early summer and root them in a well-draining soil mix.
Related Plants
- Orthosiphon Stamineus
- Orthosiphon Labiatus
- Orthosiphon Spiralis
References
- “Orthosiphon Aristatus.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=273551&isprofile=0&.
- “Orthosiphon Aristatus.” Plants of the World Online, www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60454773-2.
- “Orthosiphon Aristatus (Blume) Miq.” Plants for a Future, www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Orthosiphon+Aristatus.
