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Description
Operculina Pinnatifida is a species of flowering plant that belongs to the family Convolvulaceae. It is commonly known as the Devil’s Potato or Devil’s Fig due to its unique appearance and growth habits. The plant is native to tropical America and is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant in many parts of the world. It has a large tuberous root that can grow up to 30 centimeters in length and 10 centimeters in diameter. The plant produces attractive flowers that are white or pink in color and have a trumpet-like shape. The fruit of Operculina Pinnatifida is a small capsule that contains numerous seeds.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
---|---|
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Solanales |
Family | Convolvulaceae |
Genus | Operculina |
Species | Pinnatifida |
Appearance
The leaves of Operculina Pinnatifida are large, pinnately lobed, and have a velvety texture. They can grow up to 40 centimeters in length and 20 centimeters in width. The plant has a climbing habit and can grow up to 5 meters in height. The stems of the plant are long, slender, and twining. The flowers of Operculina Pinnatifida are trumpet-shaped and can grow up to 6 centimeters in length. They are usually white or pink in color and have a sweet fragrance. The fruit of the plant is a small capsule that contains numerous seeds.
Care Guide
Operculina Pinnatifida is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to grow. It can be grown in a variety of soil types and pH levels. Here is a care guide for Operculina Pinnatifida:
- Water: Operculina Pinnatifida prefers well-drained soil that is kept moist but not waterlogged. Water the plant regularly during the growing season.
- Fertilization: Fertilize Operculina Pinnatifida once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: Operculina Pinnatifida prefers rich, well-draining soil that is slightly acidic to neutral in pH.
- Sunlight: Operculina Pinnatifida prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but too much shade can reduce flowering.
- Hardiness Zones: Operculina Pinnatifida is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Operculina Pinnatifida is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to the following:
- Aphids: Aphids can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Spider mites: Spider mites can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Leaf spot: Leaf spot can be controlled with a fungicide.
Habitat
Operculina Pinnatifida is native to tropical America and can be found in many parts of the world. It grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, savannas, and disturbed areas. The plant prefers warm temperatures and high humidity.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Operculina Pinnatifida toxic?
A: Yes, Operculina Pinnatifida is toxic if ingested. The plant contains toxic compounds that can cause gastrointestinal distress if consumed.
Q: Can Operculina Pinnatifida be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Operculina Pinnatifida can be grown indoors in a pot. It prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil.
Q: How often should I water Operculina Pinnatifida?
A: Water Operculina Pinnatifida regularly during the growing season, but allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Reduce watering during the dormant season.
Q: Can Operculina Pinnatifida be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Operculina Pinnatifida can be propagated from stem cuttings. Take a cutting that is 10-15 centimeters long and remove the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant it in well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist and place the cutting in bright, indirect light.
Related Plants
- Operculina Turpethum
- Operculina Serpentina
- Operculina Hondurensis
References
- “Operculina Pinnatifida.” Missouri Botanical Garden. www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=281766.
- “Operculina Pinnatifida.” Plant Care Today. www.plantcaretoday.com/operculina-pinnatifida-devils-potato.
- “Operculina Pinnatifida.” World of Succulents. www.worldofsucculents.com/operculina-pinnatifida-devils-potato.