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Description
Oenanthe Javanica, commonly known as Water Celery, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Apiaceae family. It is native to East Asia but has spread throughout the world due to its numerous medicinal properties. The plant is characterized by its dark green leaves, which are finely divided and resemble celery leaves. It produces small white flowers in the summer, which are followed by small, oblong-shaped fruits.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain| Kingdom| Phylum| Class | Order| Family| Genus|| ———– | ——— | ——- | —– | ———- | ———- | ———–|| Eukaryota| Plantae| Spermatophyta | Magnoliopsida | Apiales | Apiaceae| Oenanthe |
Appearance
Oenanthe Javanica grows up to 60cm tall and 30cm wide. Its leaves are dark green and finely divided, and can grow up to 20cm long. The plant produces small white flowers that bloom in the summer, which are followed by small, oblong-shaped fruits. The stems are hollow and contain air, which allows the plant to float on water.
Care Guide
Oenanthe Javanica is a relatively easy plant to care for. It requires consistent watering to maintain the moisture of the soil, but it should not be overwatered. The plant prefers slightly acidic soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5. It should be fertilized once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Oenanthe Javanica prefers full sun to partial shade and is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Oenanthe Javanica is susceptible to a few common pests and diseases, including spider mites, aphids, powdery mildew, and root rot. Spider mites and aphids can be treated with insecticidal soap, while powdery mildew can be treated with a fungicide. Root rot can be prevented by ensuring that the plant is not overwatered.
Habitat
Oenanthe Javanica is native to East Asia, but it has been introduced to other regions, including North America, Europe, and Australia. It is commonly found in wetlands, ponds, and marshes.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Oenanthe Javanica safe to eat?
A: Yes, Oenanthe Javanica is safe to eat and is often used in traditional Asian cuisine.
Q: Can Oenanthe Javanica be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Oenanthe Javanica can be grown in containers with well-draining soil.
Q: What is the medicinal value of Oenanthe Javanica?
A: Oenanthe Javanica has been used in traditional Asian medicine to treat various ailments, including fever, diarrhea, and hypertension.
Q: Can Oenanthe Javanica be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Oenanthe Javanica can be propagated from stem cuttings.
Related Plants
– Oenanthe aquatica- Oenanthe crocata- Oenanthe fistulosa- Oenanthe pimpinelloides
References
– “Oenanthe Javanica.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287736.- “Oenanthe Javanica.” Plant Village, plantvillage.psu.edu/topics/oenanthe-javanica/infos. – “Water Celery.” Gardening Know How, www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/water-plants/water-celery/water-celery-care.htm.