Contents
Description
Gastrolobium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It is native to Australia and is known for its beautiful flowers and unique appearance. The genus includes about 50 species of shrubs and small trees that grow up to 6 feet tall. The flowers of Gastrolobium are usually red, pink, or yellow and are arranged in clusters. The leaves are typically small and oval-shaped.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Gastrolobium |
Appearance
Gastrolobium is known for its unique appearance. The leaves are typically small and oval-shaped, and the flowers are arranged in clusters. The flowers are usually red, pink, or yellow and have a distinctive shape that resembles a bird’s beak. The plants can grow up to 6 feet tall and have a bushy appearance.
Care Guide
Gastrolobium is a relatively low-maintenance plant. It requires moderate watering and should be fertilized once a year. The plant prefers well-draining soil and should be placed in full sunlight. Gastrolobium is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Gastrolobium is susceptible to a few pests and diseases. The most common pests include spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs. The most common diseases include root rot and leaf spot. These can be prevented by keeping the plant in well-draining soil and avoiding overwatering.
Habitat
Gastrolobium is native to Australia and is commonly found in the southwestern region of the country. It grows in a variety of habitats, including woodlands, heathlands, and shrublands.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Gastrolobium toxic to humans or animals?
A: Yes, Gastrolobium is toxic to humans and animals. It contains a toxin known as fluoroacetate, which can be fatal if ingested.
Q: Can Gastrolobium be grown indoors?
A: Gastrolobium is not well-suited for indoor growing. It requires full sunlight and well-draining soil, which can be difficult to achieve indoors.
Q: How often should Gastrolobium be fertilized?
A: Gastrolobium should be fertilized once a year, preferably in the spring.
Q: How big can Gastrolobium grow?
A: Gastrolobium can grow up to 6 feet tall and has a bushy appearance.
Related Plants
- Acacia
- Callistemon
- Eucalyptus
- Grevillea
- Leptospermum
References
- “Gastrolobium.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 27 Aug. 2021, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrolobium.
- “Gastrolobium.” The Plant List, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden, www.theplantlist.org/browse/A/Leguminosae/Gastrolobium/.
- “Gastrolobium.” Gardening Know How, www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/shrubs/gastrolobium/growing-gastrolobium-plants.htm.
