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Description
Oxalis Bowiei, also known as the Bowie’s Wood Sorrel, is a beautiful perennial plant that belongs to the Oxalidaceae family. It is native to South America, particularly in Brazil, Uruguay, and Argentina. This plant has a unique characteristic of having three-lobed leaves that fold upwards at night and open during the day. It is a popular ornamental plant that is often used in gardens, patios, and balconies because of its attractive foliage and delicate flowers.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Oxalidales |
| Family | Oxalidaceae |
| Genus | Oxalis |
Appearance
Oxalis Bowiei has a unique and eye-catching appearance that makes it a popular ornamental plant. It has a compact growth habit and can reach a height of up to 8 inches. The three-lobed leaves are green with a purplish tinge, and the leaflets are heart-shaped. The flowers are bright pink, star-shaped, and bloom in clusters at the end of the stems. The blooms are about an inch in diameter and have five petals. The flowers open during the day and close at night.
Care Guide
Oxalis Bowiei is easy to care for and is suitable for both indoor and outdoor growing. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:
- Water: Water the plant thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Do not overwater, as this can cause root rot.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season using a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight, as this can scorch the leaves.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Oxalis Bowiei is generally pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids. To prevent pests, keep the plant well-watered and avoid over-fertilizing. If pests do appear, treat them with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be prone to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and rust. To prevent fungal diseases, avoid overhead watering and ensure good air circulation around the plant.
Habitat
Oxalis Bowiei is native to South America, particularly in Brazil, Uruguay, and Argentina. It is typically found growing in moist, shady areas such as forests and along riverbanks. The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Oxalis Bowiei toxic to pets?
A: Yes, Oxalis Bowiei is toxic to pets such as cats and dogs. The plant contains oxalic acid, which can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and other digestive problems if ingested.
Q: How often should I fertilize Oxalis Bowiei?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season using a balanced fertilizer.
Q: Can Oxalis Bowiei be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Oxalis Bowiei can be grown indoors. It prefers bright, indirect sunlight and well-draining soil.
Q: How often should I water Oxalis Bowiei?
A: Water the plant thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Do not overwater, as this can cause root rot.
Related Plants
- Oxalis Triangularis
- Oxalis Deppei
- Oxalis Regnellii
- Oxalis Versicolor
References
- “Oxalis Bowiei,” Missouri Botanical Garden, accessed August 26, 2021, https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287121&isprofile=0&basic=oxalis%20bowiei.
- “Oxalis Bowiei,” Plant Care Today, accessed August 26, 2021, https://plantcaretoday.com/oxalis-bowiei.html.
- “Oxalis Bowiei,” Gardening Know How, accessed August 26, 2021, https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/houseplants/oxalis-plant/oxalis-bowiei-care.htm.
