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Description
Ophiopogon Planiscapus, commonly known as the Black Mondo Grass or Black Lilyturf, is a low-growing evergreen perennial that is native to Japan, Korea, and China. It is a member of the Asparagaceae family and is grown for its striking dark foliage and small purple flowers.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain| Eukarya||————|—————|| Kingdom| Plantae|| Phylum| Tracheophyta|| Class| Liliopsida|| Order| Asparagales|| Family| Asparagaceae|| Genus| Ophiopogon|| Species| Planiscapus|
Appearance
The Black Mondo Grass has narrow, strap-like leaves that grow up to 8 inches long and 0.25 inches wide. The leaves are a deep, glossy black color that fades to green at the base. The plant grows in a clumping habit and reaches a height of 6-8 inches with a spread of 12-18 inches. In summer, small spikes of purple flowers appear that are followed by dark blue berries in the fall.
Care Guide
Ophiopogon Planiscapus is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. It prefers well-drained soil that is moist but not waterlogged. It can tolerate partial to full shade but will have the best color in full sun. Water: Water the plant regularly to keep the soil evenly moist. Do not allow the soil to dry out completely.Fertilization: Fertilize the plant in the spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer.Soil: The Black Mondo Grass prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.Sunlight: The plant can tolerate partial to full shade but will have the best color in full sun.Hardiness Zones: Ophiopogon Planiscapus is hardy in zones 6-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Black Mondo Grass is generally pest and disease-free. However, it may be susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. To prevent these pests, keep the plant in a well-ventilated area and avoid overwatering.
Habitat
Ophiopogon Planiscapus is native to Japan, Korea, and China and is commonly found in woodland areas, along streams, and in shaded rock gardens.
Question and Answer
Q: Can the Black Mondo Grass tolerate drought?
A: No, the plant prefers moist soil and will not tolerate drought.
Q: How often should I fertilize the Black Mondo Grass?
A: Fertilize the plant once in the spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer.
Q: Is the Black Mondo Grass deer-resistant?
A: Yes, the plant is deer-resistant.
Q: Can the Black Mondo Grass grow in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as the soil is kept evenly moist.
Related Plants
– Ophiopogon Japonicus- Ophiopogon Intermedius- Ophiopogon Tuberous
References
– “Ophiopogon Planiscapus.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c140.- “Ophiopogon Planiscapus (Black Mondo Grass).” Gardenia, www.gardenia.net/plant/ophiopogon-planiscapus-black-mondo-grass.
