Contents
Description
Ononis Natrix is a perennial plant species that belongs to the Fabaceae family. It is native to Europe and North Africa. The plant can grow up to a height of 50 centimeters and spread up to 1 meter. It has a long blooming period, from May to August, and produces beautiful yellow flowers that attract bees and butterflies. The plant is also commonly known as the Snake Restharrow.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Ononis |
Appearance
Ononis Natrix has a woody stem with numerous branches. The leaves are pinnate, with 3-5 leaflets that are elliptical in shape and have a smooth edge. The plant has deep taproots that help it tolerate drought conditions. The flowers are bright yellow, pea-shaped, and grow in clusters at the end of the branches. The fruit is a small, brown, hairy pod that contains several seeds.
Care Guide
Ononis Natrix requires minimal care and maintenance. Here are some tips to help you care for this plant:
Water: Ononis Natrix is drought tolerant and does not require frequent watering. Water the plant only when the soil is dry to the touch.
Fertilization: The plant does not require fertilization. However, you can add a slow-release fertilizer once a year to promote growth.
Soil: Ononis Natrix prefers well-draining soil that is slightly alkaline. The plant can tolerate poor soil conditions but does not grow well in heavy clay soil.
Sunlight: The plant requires full sun exposure to grow and bloom properly.
Hardiness Zones: Ononis Natrix can be grown in USDA hardiness zones 6-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Ononis Natrix is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, the plant may be susceptible to spider mites and aphids. To prevent infestations, regularly inspect the plant and remove any infected leaves or branches. The plant may also be affected by root rot if overwatered.
Habitat
Ononis Natrix is native to Europe and North Africa and is commonly found in dry, rocky areas, and along roadsides. The plant prefers full sun exposure and can tolerate drought conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Ononis Natrix invasive?
A: No, Ononis Natrix is not considered invasive.
Q: Can Ononis Natrix grow in containers?
A: Yes, Ononis Natrix can be grown in containers, but it requires a large container due to its deep taproots.
Q: Can Ononis Natrix be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Ononis Natrix can be propagated from cuttings taken in the spring or fall.
Q: How often should Ononis Natrix be pruned?
A: Ononis Natrix does not require frequent pruning. However, you can prune the plant after flowering to promote bushier growth.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants in the Fabaceae family:
- Cytisus scoparius (Broom)
- Glycyrrhiza glabra (Liquorice)
- Lathyrus odoratus (Sweet pea)
- Lupinus polyphyllus (Lupin)
- Trifolium pratense (Red clover)
References
- “Ononis natrix (Snake Restharrow)”. Plantwise Knowledge Bank. Retrieved 2021-10-29.
- “Ononis natrix”. Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 2021-10-29.
- “Ononis natrix”. Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 2021-10-29.
