Contents
Description
Oncidium Hastilabium, also known as the Lance Lip Oncidium, is an epiphytic orchid species belonging to the Oncidium genus. It is native to Central America and South America, particularly in countries such as Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. The Lance Lip Oncidium is a popular ornamental plant, known for its vibrant yellow and brown flowers that bloom in the spring and summer months.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Oncidium |
Appearance
The Lance Lip Oncidium can grow up to 2 feet tall and has long, thin pseudobulbs that are yellowish-green in color. It has long, narrow leaves that can reach up to 2 feet in length. The Lance Lip Oncidium’s flowers are the plant’s main attraction, with their vibrant yellow and brown colors that resemble a dancing lady. The flowers can grow up to 3 inches in diameter and can bloom for several weeks.
Care Guide
To keep your Lance Lip Oncidium healthy, follow these care guidelines:
Water
The Lance Lip Oncidium should be watered once a week during the growing season, and less frequently during the dormant season. Make sure the potting mix is well-draining and never allow the plant to sit in standing water.
Fertilization
Fertilize the Lance Lip Oncidium every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Reduce fertilization during the dormant season.
Soil
The Lance Lip Oncidium prefers a well-draining potting mix made with bark, perlite, and charcoal.
Sunlight
The Lance Lip Oncidium prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight, which can burn the leaves and flowers.
Hardiness Zones
The Lance Lip Oncidium thrives in hardiness zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Lance Lip Oncidium is susceptible to pests such as spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. It can also be affected by fungal diseases such as black rot and root rot. To prevent pests and diseases, make sure to keep the plant clean and dry, and avoid overwatering.
Habitat
The Lance Lip Oncidium is native to Central America and South America, where it grows as an epiphyte in humid forests and on trees.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water my Lance Lip Oncidium?
A: Water your Lance Lip Oncidium once a week during the growing season, and less frequently during the dormant season.
Q: What kind of soil does the Lance Lip Oncidium prefer?
A: The Lance Lip Oncidium prefers a well-draining potting mix made with bark, perlite, and charcoal.
Q: Where is the Lance Lip Oncidium native to?
A: The Lance Lip Oncidium is native to Central America and South America.
Q: What are some common pests and diseases that affect the Lance Lip Oncidium?
A: The Lance Lip Oncidium is susceptible to pests such as spider mites and mealybugs, and can be affected by fungal diseases such as black rot and root rot.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to the Lance Lip Oncidium:
- Oncidium Sharry Baby
- Oncidium Twinkle
- Oncidium Gower Ramsey
- Oncidium Orchid Jungle
References
- “Oncidium hastilabium (Lindl.) Rchb.f.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science.
- “Oncidium hastilabium.” Missouri Botanical Garden.
- “Oncidium hastilabium.” American Orchid Society.
- “Oncidium hastilabium.” Royal Horticultural Society.
