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Description
Ochrosia Oppositifolia, also known as the Yellowwood or Bitterbush, is a species of plant that belongs to the Apocynaceae family. It is native to South America, particularly in Brazil and Argentina. The plant can grow up to 8 meters tall and has a wide canopy that can spread over 4 meters. Ochrosia Oppositifolia produces small, fragrant, and white flowers that bloom in the summer and fall. The fruit produced by this plant is a berry that is red when ripe, and it is said to be edible.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Magnoliophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Apocynaceae |
| Genus | Ochrosia |
Appearance
Ochrosia Oppositifolia has a unique appearance, making it an excellent addition to any garden. The tree produces glossy green leaves that are oblong in shape and can reach up to 20cm in length. The leaves are arranged opposite each other, giving the plant its name. The bark of the tree is grayish-brown and has a rough texture. The plant produces small white flowers with a sweet fragrance that attracts bees and other pollinators. The fruit of the plant is a small, red berry that is edible.
Care Guide
Taking care of Ochrosia Oppositifolia is relatively easy. The plant requires moderate watering, and the soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged. The plant needs to be fertilized every two to three months, using a slow-release fertilizer. The ideal soil for this plant is well-draining and rich in organic matter. Ochrosia Oppositifolia prefers partial shade to full sun and can grow in hardiness zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Ochrosia Oppositifolia is susceptible to several pests and diseases. The most common pests that affect this plant are mealybugs and scale insects. These insects suck the sap of the plant, causing it to wither and die. The plant is also vulnerable to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew, which causes white spots on the leaves. To prevent these problems, it is essential to keep the plant clean and healthy.
Habitat
Ochrosia Oppositifolia is native to South America, particularly in Brazil and Argentina. The plant thrives in tropical and subtropical regions with warm temperatures and high humidity. It is commonly found in forests, woodlands, and along riverbanks.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Ochrosia Oppositifolia a fast-growing plant?
A: No, Ochrosia Oppositifolia is a slow-growing plant, and it may take several years to reach its full height.
Q: Can the fruit of the plant be eaten?
A: Yes, the fruit of Ochrosia Oppositifolia is edible, but it is not commonly consumed.
Q: Can Ochrosia Oppositifolia grow in a container?
A: Yes, Ochrosia Oppositifolia can grow in a container, but it will require regular pruning to maintain its size.
Q: Does Ochrosia Oppositifolia have any medicinal properties?
A: Yes, the plant has been used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments, including fever and stomach problems.
Related Plants
- Ochrosia elliptica
- Ochrosia nakaiana
- Ochrosia parviflora
- Ochrosia moorei
References
- “Ochrosia Oppositifolia.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/plantfinder/plantfindersearch.aspx?taxonid=286303&isprofile=0&. Accessed 17 July 2021.
- “Ochrosia Oppositifolia.” PlantNet, https://identify.plantnet.org/species/saflora-1070. Accessed 17 July 2021.
- “Ochrosia Oppositifolia.” World Flora Online, www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000689119. Accessed 17 July 2021.
