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Description
Zoysia Sinica, commonly known as Chinese lawn grass, is a warm-season grass species that originated in China. It is a perennial grass species that spreads by stolons and rhizomes. Zoysia Sinica is known for its ability to tolerate heat, drought, and heavy foot traffic. It is a popular choice for lawns, golf courses, and sports fields due to its low maintenance requirements and attractive appearance.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Monocotyledonae |
| Order | Cyperales |
| Family | Poaceae |
| Genus | Zoysia |
Appearance
Zoysia Sinica has a fine-textured, dark green appearance that is similar to Bermuda grass. It has a moderate growth rate and can reach a height of 2-3 inches. The leaves of Zoysia Sinica are narrow and pointed, with a slightly rolled appearance. The plant produces short, upright seedheads that appear in midsummer. Zoysia Sinica has a dense growth habit and forms a thick mat on the ground, making it an excellent choice for lawns and other turf areas.
Care Guide
Water: Zoysia Sinica requires moderate watering, with about 1 inch of water per week during the growing season. It is important to avoid overwatering, as this can lead to disease and pest problems.Fertilization: Zoysia Sinica should be fertilized in the spring and fall with a slow-release fertilizer. It is important to avoid overfertilization, as this can lead to excessive growth and thatch buildup.Soil: Zoysia Sinica prefers well-drained soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.0. It can tolerate a wide range of soil types, including sandy and clay soils.Sunlight: Zoysia Sinica requires full sun to thrive. It can tolerate some shade, but too much shade can lead to thinning and disease problems.Hardiness Zones: Zoysia Sinica is hardy in USDA zones 6-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Zoysia Sinica is relatively pest and disease resistant, but it can be affected by a few common problems. Some of the most common pests and diseases that affect Zoysia Sinica include:Chinch bugs: These small insects feed on the grass blades and can cause yellowing and thinning of the turf.Brown patch: This fungal disease can cause circular patches of brown, dead grass.Dollar spot: This fungal disease can cause small, circular patches of dead grass.Grub worms: These larvae of beetles can feed on the roots of the grass and cause patchy areas of dead grass.
Habitat
Zoysia Sinica is native to China, but it is now grown in many parts of the world. It is commonly used for lawns, golf courses, and sports fields. Zoysia Sinica prefers warm, humid climates and is well-suited for the southern United States.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Zoysia Sinica drought tolerant?
A: Yes, Zoysia Sinica is known for its ability to tolerate drought.Q: How often should Zoysia Sinica be mowed?
A: Zoysia Sinica should be mowed regularly, with a recommended mowing height of 1-2 inches.Q: Can Zoysia Sinica be grown from seed?
A: Yes, Zoysia Sinica can be grown from seed, but it is more commonly propagated through sod or plugs.Q: Can Zoysia Sinica be grown in shade?
A: Zoysia Sinica can tolerate some shade, but it prefers full sun.
Related Plants
- Zoysia Japonica
- Zoysia Matrella
- Zoysia Tenuifolia
References
- “Zoysia Sinica Grass.” Lawnstarter, https://www.lawnstarter.com/blog/lawn-care-2/grass-types/zoysia-sinica-grass.
- “Zoysia Sinica.” Lawn and Landscape, https://www.lawnandlandscape.com/keyword/zoysia-sinica.
- “Zoysia Sinica.” University of Florida IFAS Extension, https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/lh011.
