Contents
Description
Zotovia is a unique type of plant that belongs to the family of Gesneriaceae. It is a rare genus that includes only one species, Zotovia tanakae, which is native to the wet forests of Japan. This fascinating plant is known for its strikingly beautiful flowers and unique foliage, making it a popular choice for those who want to add a touch of exotic beauty to their gardens or indoor spaces.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Gesneriaceae |
| Genus | Zotovia |
Appearance
Zotovia is a small, evergreen plant that grows up to 15 cm in height. It has oval-shaped leaves that are dark green on top and lighter green on the underside. The leaves are covered with fine hairs that give them a velvety texture. The flowers of Zotovia are trumpet-shaped and come in shades of pink or purple. They bloom in the spring and summer and are held on long stalks that rise above the foliage.
Care Guide
Zotovia is a relatively easy plant to care for, but it does have specific requirements that need to be met in order for it to thrive. Here are some tips for caring for your Zotovia:
- Water: Zotovia prefers to be kept moist, but not waterlogged. Water it when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
- Fertilization: Feed your Zotovia with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
- Soil: Use a well-draining soil mix that is rich in organic matter, such as peat moss or compost.
- Sunlight: Zotovia prefers bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
- Hardiness Zones: Zotovia is hardy in USDA zones 9-11. It can also be grown in containers indoors or in a greenhouse.
Common Pests & Diseases
Zotovia is generally a healthy plant, but it can be susceptible to a few pests and diseases. Here are some common issues to watch out for:
- Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and webbing on the leaves. Use an insecticidal soap to control them.
- Mealybugs: These small, white insects can be found on the undersides of the leaves. Use neem oil or insecticidal soap to control them.
- Powdery mildew: This fungal disease can cause a white, powdery coating on the leaves. Improve air circulation and avoid overhead watering to prevent it.
Habitat
Zotovia is native to the wet forests of Japan, where it grows in the understory of the forest floor. It prefers moist, well-draining soil and partial shade. In its natural habitat, it is often found growing on mossy rocks or fallen logs.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Zotovia be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Zotovia can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with bright, indirect light and kept moist.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Zotovia?
A: Feed your Zotovia with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
Q: Is Zotovia a good choice for a terrarium?
A: Yes, Zotovia can be a great choice for a terrarium as it prefers moist, high-humidity environments.
Q: How often should I water my Zotovia?
A: Water your Zotovia when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.
Related Plants
- Achimenes
- Columnea
- Eucodonia
- Gloxinia
- Nautilocalyx
References
- “Zotovia tanakae.” The Plant List. Accessed September 1, 2021. http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-213089.
- “Zotovia tanakae.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed September 1, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/109648/zotovia-tanakae/details.
- “Zotovia.” Gesneriad Reference Web. Accessed September 1, 2021. https://www.gesneriads.info/genera/zotovia.htm.
