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Description
Zornia Capensis, commonly known as Cape zornia or zornia, is a perennial herb that belongs to the Fabaceae family. It is native to South Africa and is known for its medicinal properties. The plant has a creeping habit, with trailing stems that can grow up to 1.5 meters long. It has a woody base, and the leaves are trifoliate with small, yellow flowers that bloom in summer.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Zornia |
Appearance
Zornia Capensis has a creeping habit, with trailing stems that can grow up to 1.5 meters long. The leaves are trifoliate, with each leaflet being oval and up to 1 cm long. The flowers are small, yellow, and bloom in summer. The fruit is a small, brown pod that contains one or two seeds.
Care Guide
Zornia Capensis is a low-maintenance plant and can thrive in a variety of conditions. Here are some care tips:
- Water: Water the plant regularly, but do not overwater as this can lead to root rot.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: Zornia Capensis prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Zornia Capensis is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Zornia Capensis is not prone to many pests or diseases. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Additionally, it may attract aphids, spider mites, or thrips.
Habitat
Zornia Capensis is native to South Africa and can be found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, savannas, and woodlands. It prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate drought conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: What are the medicinal properties of Zornia Capensis?
A: Zornia Capensis is known for its anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving properties. It has been used to treat a variety of conditions, including headaches, toothaches, and arthritis.
Q: Can Zornia Capensis be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Zornia Capensis can be grown indoors in a sunny location.
Q: How often should I fertilize Zornia Capensis?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: Can Zornia Capensis tolerate drought conditions?
A: Yes, Zornia Capensis can tolerate drought conditions.
Related Plants
- Zornia Diphylla
- Zornia Gibbosa
- Zornia Latifolia
- Zornia Lilloi
References
- “Zornia Capensis.” PlantZAfrica. South African National Biodiversity Institute, n.d. Web. 24 Feb. 2022.
- “Zornia Capensis.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Missouri Botanical Garden, n.d. Web. 24 Feb. 2022.
- “Zornia Capensis.” Useful Tropical Plants. Useful Tropical Plants, n.d. Web. 24 Feb. 2022.
