Zinnia Zinnioides, commonly known as the Dwarf Zinnia, is an annual plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is a popular ornamental plant that is widely grown in gardens for its colorful flowers. In this encyclopedia entry, we will provide detailed information about the taxonomy, appearance, care guide, common pests & diseases, habitat, related plants, and references of Zinnia Zinnioides.
Contents
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Asterales |
Family | Asteraceae |
Genus | Zinnia |
Appearance
Zinnia Zinnioides is a compact plant that grows up to a height of 25-30 cm. It has dark green leaves that are ovate or lanceolate in shape and grow up to a length of 3-5 cm. The flowers of Zinnia Zinnioides are daisy-like and come in a range of colors such as red, orange, yellow, pink, and white. The flowers have a diameter of about 2-3 cm and bloom in clusters at the end of the stem. The flowers of Zinnia Zinnioides are long-lasting, and they bloom from summer to fall.
Care Guide
Zinnia Zinnioides is an easy-to-grow plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips for caring for your Zinnia Zinnioides:
- Water: Zinnia Zinnioides requires regular watering. Water the plant deeply once a week, or more frequently in hot and dry weather.
- Fertilization: Zinnia Zinnioides benefits from regular fertilization. Use a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
- Soil: Zinnia Zinnioides prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: Zinnia Zinnioides thrives in full sun. It requires at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.
- Hardiness Zones: Zinnia Zinnioides is hardy in USDA zones 3-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Zinnia Zinnioides is susceptible to a few common pests and diseases. Here are some of the most common ones:
- Aphids: Aphids are small, soft-bodied insects that suck sap from the plant. They can be controlled by spraying the plant with insecticidal soap.
- Spider Mites: Spider mites are tiny pests that suck sap from the plant. They can be controlled by spraying the plant with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Powdery Mildew: Powdery mildew is a fungal disease that causes a powdery white coating on the leaves. It can be controlled by spraying the plant with a fungicide.
Habitat
Zinnia Zinnioides is native to Mexico and Central America. It grows in sunny and dry habitats such as grasslands, open woods, and disturbed areas. It is commonly found in gardens and parks throughout the world.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Zinnia Zinnioides be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Zinnia Zinnioides can be grown in containers. Choose a container that is at least 6 inches deep and 12 inches wide.
Q: How often should I deadhead my Zinnia Zinnioides?
A: Deadhead your Zinnia Zinnioides regularly to promote continuous blooming. Remove faded flowers by cutting the stem just above the first set of leaves.
Q: How long does it take for Zinnia Zinnioides to bloom?
A: Zinnia Zinnioides blooms from summer to fall. It takes about 6-8 weeks from seed sowing to bloom.
Q: Can Zinnia Zinnioides be propagated by cuttings?
A: No, Zinnia Zinnioides is propagated by seeds.
Related Plants
- Zinnia elegans
- Zinnia haageana
- Zinnia acerosa
References
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/zinnia/growing-zinnia-flowers.htm
- https://www.almanac.com/plant/zinnias
- https://www.bhg.com/gardening/plant-dictionary/annual/zinnia/