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Description
Zantedeschia Albomaculata Subsp. Albomaculata, commonly known as white calla lily, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Araceae family. It is native to South Africa, where it grows in marshy areas and along streams. The plant has been widely cultivated for its ornamental value and is a popular choice for gardens and floral arrangements.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Monocotyledonae |
| Order | Alismatales |
| Family | Araceae |
| Genus | Zantedeschia |
Appearance
Zantedeschia Albomaculata Subsp. Albomaculata has large, arrow-shaped, glossy green leaves that grow up to 45 cm long and 20 cm wide. The plant produces white, funnel-shaped flowers that are surrounded by a distinctive white, yellow, or green spathe. The flowers bloom from late spring to early autumn and can grow up to 60 cm tall. The plant can grow up to 90 cm tall and 60 cm wide.
Care Guide
Zantedeschia Albomaculata Subsp. Albomaculata requires moderate care and attention to thrive. Here are some care tips:
- Water: The plant prefers moist soil, but not waterlogged. Water the plant when the top inch of soil is dry.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers partial to full sun exposure.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Zantedeschia Albomaculata Subsp. Albomaculata is susceptible to pests and diseases, including:
- Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and stippling of the leaves. Use insecticidal soap to control them.
- Aphids: These small, soft-bodied insects can cause curling and yellowing of the leaves. Use insecticidal soap to control them.
- Fungal diseases: The plant is susceptible to various fungal diseases, including root rot and leaf spot. Ensure good drainage and avoid overwatering to prevent these diseases.
Habitat
Zantedeschia Albomaculata Subsp. Albomaculata is native to South Africa, where it grows in marshy areas and along streams. The plant prefers wet soil and partial to full sun exposure. It is widely cultivated in gardens and as a cut flower.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Zantedeschia Albomaculata Subsp. Albomaculata grow in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-draining and the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s size.
Q: How often should I fertilize Zantedeschia Albomaculata Subsp. Albomaculata?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: Can Zantedeschia Albomaculata Subsp. Albomaculata tolerate frost?
A: No, the plant is not frost-tolerant and should be protected from frost in colder climates.
Q: How often should I water Zantedeschia Albomaculata Subsp. Albomaculata?
A: Water the plant when the top inch of soil is dry.
Related Plants
- Zantedeschia Aethiopica
- Zantedeschia Rehmannii
- Zantedeschia Elliottiana
- Zantedeschia Odora
References
- “Zantedeschia albomaculata subsp. albomaculata.” PlantZAfrica, South African National Biodiversity Institute, 2014, www.plantzafrica.com/plantwxyz/zantedalboma.htm.
- “Zantedeschia albomaculata subsp. albomaculata (L.f.) Calla lily.” Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, www.kew.org/science/tropamerica/imagedetails-sc.asp?img=220268.
- “Zantedeschia albomaculata subsp. albomaculata (L.f.) Engl.” The Plant List, www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-215087.
