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Description
Xyris Scabrifolia, also known as Rough-leaf Yelloweyed Grass, is a perennial plant that belongs to the Xyridaceae family. It is native to the southeastern United States and can be found in wetland habitats such as bogs, marshes, and wet pine savannas. The plant has yellow flowers that bloom from May to August and produces fruits that resemble capsules.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Poales |
| Family | Xyridaceae |
| Genus | Xyris |
Appearance
Xyris Scabrifolia has a grass-like appearance with erect stems that can reach up to 3 feet in height. The leaves are basal and have a rough texture, hence the name Rough-leaf Yelloweyed Grass. The plant produces yellow flowers that are 1-2 inches in diameter and have six petals. The fruits are capsules that contain numerous seeds.
Care Guide
Xyris Scabrifolia requires moist soil and partial shade to full sun exposure. It is best grown in hardiness zones 8-10. The plant can be grown in containers or in the ground, and it is important to keep the soil consistently moist. Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer every 2-3 months during the growing season. The plant prefers acidic soil with a pH range of 4.5-6.0.
Common Pests & Diseases
Xyris Scabrifolia is generally pest and disease-free. However, it may be susceptible to root rot if the soil is kept too wet. To prevent this, ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering. If the plant is grown in containers, make sure the pot has drainage holes.
Habitat
Xyris Scabrifolia is native to the southeastern United States and can be found in wetland habitats such as bogs, marshes, and wet pine savannas. It is often used in wetland restoration projects as it helps stabilize soil and prevent erosion.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Xyris Scabrifolia be grown in full sun?
A: Yes, Xyris Scabrifolia can be grown in full sun, but it prefers partial shade.
Q: Does Xyris Scabrifolia require a lot of water?
A: Yes, Xyris Scabrifolia requires moist soil, so it needs to be watered regularly.
Q: What is the best time to fertilize Xyris Scabrifolia?
A: Xyris Scabrifolia should be fertilized every 2-3 months during the growing season.
Q: Does Xyris Scabrifolia attract pollinators?
A: Yes, Xyris Scabrifolia produces yellow flowers that are attractive to pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Related Plants
- Xyris ambigua
- Xyris fimbriata
- Xyris platylepis
- Xyris torta
References
- USDA Plants Database: Xyris scabrifolia
- North Carolina State University Extension: Roughleaf Yellow-Eyed Grass
- Florida Native Plant Society: Xyris scabrifolia
