Xeroderris Stuhlmannii

Description

Xeroderris Stuhlmannii, also known as the African mahogany or African cherry, is a deciduous tree native to East Africa. It belongs to the Fabaceae family and is commonly found in dry and open woodlands.The tree can grow up to 20 meters in height, with a trunk diameter of up to 70 cm. Its leaves are pinnate, with 5-7 leaflets, and its flowers are pink or purple in color. The fruit of the Xeroderris Stuhlmannii is a pod, which contains several seeds.

Taxonomic Information

Domain	Eukaryota
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Spermatophyta
Class	Magnoliopsida
Order	Fabales
Family	Fabaceae
Genus	Xeroderris

Appearance

Xeroderris Stuhlmannii is a large tree with a straight trunk and a rounded crown. The bark is dark brown and rough, with deep fissures. The leaves are pinnate, with 5-7 leaflets, and are about 15 cm long. The flowers are pink or purple in color and are about 2 cm in diameter. The fruit is a pod that is 10-15 cm long and contains several seeds.

Care Guide

Water: Xeroderris Stuhlmannii prefers well-drained soil and moderate watering. It can tolerate short periods of drought, but it should not be overwatered.Fertilization: The tree should be fertilized once a year with a balanced fertilizer.Soil: Xeroderris Stuhlmannii prefers well-drained soil with a neutral to slightly acidic pH.Sunlight: The tree prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.Hardiness Zones: Xeroderris Stuhlmannii is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.

Common Pests & Diseases

Xeroderris Stuhlmannii is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered.

Habitat

Xeroderris Stuhlmannii is native to East Africa and is commonly found in dry and open woodlands. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate short periods of drought.

Question and Answer

Q: Is Xeroderris Stuhlmannii a fast-growing tree?
A: No, Xeroderris Stuhlmannii is a slow-growing tree.Q: Can Xeroderris Stuhlmannii be grown in containers?
A: No, Xeroderris Stuhlmannii is a large tree and is not suitable for container gardening.Q: Does Xeroderris Stuhlmannii need pruning?
A: Xeroderris Stuhlmannii does not require regular pruning, but dead or damaged branches should be removed.Q: Is Xeroderris Stuhlmannii a rare tree?
A: Yes, Xeroderris Stuhlmannii is considered a vulnerable species due to habitat loss and overexploitation.

Related Plants

• Xeroderris indica
• Xeroderris staudtii
• Xeroderris parviflora

References

• “Xeroderris Stuhlmannii.” Useful Tropical Plants, 2021, tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Xeroderris+stuhlmannii.
• Jones, Samuel B., et al. “Xeroderris Stuhlmannii.” IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2019, www.iucnredlist.org/species/63000461/63000463.
• “Xeroderris Stuhlmannii.” PlantZAfrica, 2021, www.plantzafrica.com/plantwxyz/xeroderristuhlmannii.htm.