Contents
1. Description
Xanthosoma Undipes, also known as Tannia or Yautia, is a tropical perennial plant that belongs to the Araceae family. It is native to the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. The plant has large leaves that can grow up to 2 feet long and are heart-shaped with prominent veins. The leaves are dark green on the top and lighter green on the bottom. The plant produces an edible underground tuber that is starchy and nutritious.
2. Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Monocotyledonae |
Order | Alismatales |
Family | Araceae |
Genus | Xanthosoma |
3. Appearance
Xanthosoma Undipes is a large plant that can grow up to 6 feet tall and 3 feet wide. The leaves are the most distinctive feature of the plant, and they can grow up to 2 feet long and 1 foot wide. The leaves are heart-shaped with prominent veins and have a dark green color on the top and a lighter green color on the bottom. The plant produces small flowers that are greenish-yellow in color and are located on a spadix that is enclosed by a spathe. The tuber produced by the plant is brownish in color and can grow up to 6 inches in diameter.
4. Care Guide
Xanthosoma Undipes requires regular watering and fertilization to thrive. The plant prefers moist, well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It also requires partial shade to full shade and is hardy in USDA zones 10-11. Here are some tips for caring for Xanthosoma Undipes:- Water: Xanthosoma Undipes requires regular watering to keep the soil moist. However, it is important not to overwater the plant as it can lead to root rot.- Fertilization: The plant benefits from regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer that is high in nitrogen.- Soil: Xanthosoma Undipes prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It is important to avoid compacted soil that can lead to poor drainage.- Sunlight: The plant prefers partial shade to full shade and should be protected from direct sunlight.- Hardiness Zones: Xanthosoma Undipes is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
5. Common Pests & Diseases
Xanthosoma Undipes is susceptible to a number of pests and diseases, including:- Aphids: Small, soft-bodied insects that can cause damage to the leaves and flowers of the plant.- Spider mites: Tiny insects that can cause leaf discoloration and webbing.- Root rot: A fungal disease that can be caused by overwatering or poorly draining soil.- Leaf blight: A fungal disease that causes brown spots on the leaves.
6. Habitat
Xanthosoma Undipes is native to the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. It is commonly found in tropical forests and wetlands. The plant prefers moist, well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter and partial shade to full shade.
7. Question and Answer
Q: Can Xanthosoma Undipes be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Xanthosoma Undipes can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate the plant’s size and growth habit.Q: Is Xanthosoma Undipes edible?
A: Yes, Xanthosoma Undipes produces an edible underground tuber that is starchy and nutritious.Q: How often should Xanthosoma Undipes be fertilized?
A: Xanthosoma Undipes benefits from regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer that is high in nitrogen. It should be fertilized every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.Q: What is the ideal temperature range for Xanthosoma Undipes?
A: Xanthosoma Undipes prefers temperatures between 70-90°F (21-32°C) and is not frost-tolerant.
8. Related Plants
– Xanthosoma Atrovirens- Xanthosoma Sagittifolium- Colocasia Esculenta- Alocasia Macrorrhiza- Caladium Bicolor
9. References
– “Xanthosoma.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286415.- “Xanthosoma Undipes.” Dave’s Garden, www.davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/67870/.- “Tannia: Xanthosoma Sagittifolium.” Purdue University Center for New Crops and Plant Products, www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/CropFactSheets/tannia.html.