Contents
Description
Wisteria Floribunda Royal Purple is a deciduous, ornamental plant native to Japan, China, and Korea. It is a popular landscape plant that grows well in USDA hardiness zones 5-9, and it can reach up to 30 feet in height and width. Its stunning purple flowers bloom in spring, in clusters that can be up to 20 inches long, and they have a sweet fragrance that attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. The leaves are green, compound, and up to 12 inches long, with up to 19 leaflets.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Leguminosae |
| Genus | Wisteria |
Appearance
Wisteria Floribunda Royal Purple has stunning purple flowers that bloom in spring, in clusters that can be up to 20 inches long. The flowers are pea-like and have a sweet fragrance that attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. The leaves are green, compound, and up to 12 inches long, with up to 19 leaflets. The plant can reach up to 30 feet in height and width, and it has a twining habit that needs support to grow.
Care Guide
Wisteria Floribunda Royal Purple needs regular care to thrive. Here are some tips:
- Water: Water the plant regularly, especially during the first year after planting, to help establish the roots. After that, water only during dry periods.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant in early spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote growth and flowering.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-drained, fertile soil, but it can adapt to various soil types as long as they are not too alkaline or too acidic.
- Sunlight: The plant needs full sun to bloom, but it can tolerate partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant grows well in USDA hardiness zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Wisteria Floribunda Royal Purple is relatively resistant to pests and diseases, but it can still be affected by some problems, such as:
- Scale insects: These insects can suck the sap from the plant and weaken it. Use insecticidal soap or horticultural oil to control them.
- Canker: This fungal disease can cause dieback and cankers on the plant. Prune the affected branches and apply a fungicide to prevent further spread.
- Mildew: This fungal disease can cause a white powdery coating on the leaves. Improve air circulation and avoid overhead watering to prevent it.
Habitat
Wisteria Floribunda Royal Purple is native to Japan, China, and Korea, where it grows in forests, along streams, and on hillsides. It prefers well-drained, fertile soil and full sun, but it can adapt to various soil types and light conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: When does Wisteria Floribunda Royal Purple bloom?
A: The plant blooms in spring, usually in April or May.
Q: How often should I water Wisteria Floribunda Royal Purple?
A: Water the plant regularly, especially during the first year after planting, to help establish the roots. After that, water only during dry periods.
Q: Does Wisteria Floribunda Royal Purple need support to grow?
A: Yes, the plant has a twining habit that needs support to grow, such as a trellis, a pergola, or a fence.
Q: Can Wisteria Floribunda Royal Purple be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers, but it needs a large container and regular watering and fertilization to thrive.
Related Plants
- Wisteria Floribunda Alba
- Wisteria Sinensis
- Wisteria Frutescens
- Wisteria Brachybotrys
References
- “Wisteria Floribunda Royal Purple.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed August 25, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=d784.
- “Wisteria Floribunda Royal Purple.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed August 25, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/24597/wisteria-floribunda-royal-purple/details.
- “Wisteria Floribunda Royal Purple.” The Spruce. Accessed August 25, 2021. https://www.thespruce.com/wisteria-floribunda-royal-purple-3269194.
