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Description
Wisteria Floribunda Alba, also known as Japanese Wisteria, is a deciduous climbing plant native to Japan. It is a part of the Fabaceae family and is well-known for its stunning white flowers that bloom in late spring to early summer. The flowers grow in long, drooping clusters that can reach up to 18 inches in length, making it a popular ornamental plant for gardens and landscapes. The plant also produces bean-like seed pods that can be up to 6 inches long.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Wisteria |
Appearance
The Wisteria Floribunda Alba plant can grow up to 30 feet tall and 30 feet wide. Its leaves are compound and can be up to 12 inches long, consisting of 19-23 leaflets. The flowers are fragrant and white, with a yellow spot in the center. The plant produces seed pods that are brown and hairy, containing up to six seeds each.
Care Guide
Water: The plant needs regular watering, especially during the growing season. It should be watered deeply once or twice a week, depending on the climate and soil type.
Fertilization: Fertilize the plant in early spring before the growing season starts, using a balanced fertilizer. Repeat every month until mid-summer.
Soil: The plant prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate slightly acidic to slightly alkaline soil.
Sunlight: The plant requires full sunlight to bloom profusely. It can tolerate partial shade, but this will reduce the number of flowers.
Hardiness Zones: The plant can grow in hardiness zones 4-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Wisteria Floribunda Alba plant is susceptible to a few pests and diseases, including:
- Spider mites
- Japanese beetles
- Canker
- Mildew
Regular inspection and treatment with appropriate pesticides or fungicides can help prevent and control these problems.
Habitat
The Wisteria Floribunda Alba plant is native to Japan, but it can grow in various climates and soils. It prefers full sunlight and well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. It can grow in hardiness zones 4-9.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I fertilize my Wisteria Floribunda Alba plant?
A: Fertilize the plant in early spring before the growing season starts, using a balanced fertilizer. Repeat every month until mid-summer.
Q: What are the common pests and diseases that affect Wisteria Floribunda Alba?
A: The plant is susceptible to spider mites, Japanese beetles, canker, and mildew.
Q: Can Wisteria Floribunda Alba grow in partial shade?
A: Yes, it can tolerate partial shade, but this will reduce the number of flowers.
Q: What is the maximum height and width that Wisteria Floribunda Alba can grow?
A: The plant can grow up to 30 feet tall and 30 feet wide.
Related Plants
- Wisteria Sinensis
- Wisteria Brachybotrys
- Wisteria Frutescens
- Wisteria Macrostachya
References
- “Wisteria Floribunda Alba.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287996.
- “Wisteria Floribunda Alba.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/305789/Wisteria-floribunda-Alba/Details.
- “Wisteria Floribunda (Alba).” Gardening Know How, www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/vines/wisteria/wisteria-floribunda-alba.htm.
