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Description
Viola Glabella, also known as Pioneer Violet or Stream Violet, is a beautiful and delicate perennial plant that belongs to the Violaceae family. This plant is native to North America, particularly in the western regions of the United States, and is often found growing in moist meadows, along streams, and in shady woodlands. It is a small plant, typically growing up to 6 inches tall and spreading up to 12 inches wide, with heart-shaped leaves and small purple flowers that bloom in early spring.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Violaceae |
| Genus | Viola |
Appearance
Viola Glabella has heart-shaped leaves that are bright green and slightly hairy. The flowers are small and purple, with five petals that are slightly asymmetrical. The petals have a yellowish-white center and dark purple veins that form a pattern resembling a butterfly. The plant grows in a clump, with the flowers rising above the foliage on thin stems. It blooms in early spring and often re-blooms in the fall, giving a beautiful display of color all year round.
Care Guide
Viola Glabella is a relatively easy plant to care for, requiring minimal maintenance. Here are some tips for growing and caring for this plant:
Water: Viola Glabella prefers moist soil, so make sure to water it regularly. However, be careful not to overwater, as this can lead to root rot.
Fertilization: This plant does not require much fertilization, but you can apply a balanced fertilizer in the spring to promote growth and flowering.
Soil: Viola Glabella prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A soil pH of 6.0 to 7.5 is ideal.
Sunlight: This plant prefers partial to full shade, so make sure to plant it in a location that receives dappled sunlight or shade for most of the day.
Hardiness Zones: Viola Glabella is hardy in USDA zones 6 to 9, which means it can tolerate temperatures as low as -10°F (-23°C).
Common Pests & Diseases
Viola Glabella is relatively pest and disease-free, but it can be susceptible to aphids, slugs, and snails. To prevent these pests, make sure to keep the plant healthy and well-watered, and remove any dead or diseased foliage. If you do notice pests, you can use insecticidal soap or a homemade solution of water and dish soap to control them.
Habitat
Viola Glabella is native to North America and is often found growing in moist meadows, along streams, and in shady woodlands. It prefers damp soils and partial to full shade, making it an excellent plant for woodland gardens, rock gardens, and borders.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Viola Glabella be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Viola Glabella can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system and provide adequate drainage.
Q: How often should Viola Glabella be fertilized?
A: Viola Glabella does not require much fertilization, but you can apply a balanced fertilizer in the spring to promote growth and flowering.
Q: Does Viola Glabella require pruning?
A: Viola Glabella does not require pruning, but you can remove any dead or diseased foliage to promote healthy growth.
Q: Can Viola Glabella tolerate drought?
A: No, Viola Glabella prefers moist soil and cannot tolerate drought conditions.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Viola Glabella that you may also be interested in:
- Viola odorata (Sweet Violet)
- Viola sororia (Common Blue Violet)
- Viola tricolor (Johnny Jump Up)
References
- “Viola glabella.” Plant Finder. Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed July 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c680
- “Viola glabella.” North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. North Carolina State University. Accessed July 2021. https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/viola-glabella/
- “Viola glabella.” The Jepson Herbarium. University of California, Berkeley. Accessed July 2021. https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=91097
