Viola Dissecta
Contents
Description
Viola Dissecta, commonly known as the Cut-leaf Violet, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the family Violaceae. It is native to the western United States and Canada, where it can be found growing in moist meadows, forests, and along stream banks. The plant grows up to 30 centimeters in height and has a dense cluster of small, deep violet-blue flowers that bloom from April to July. The leaves of Viola Dissecta are deeply dissected, giving the plant a feathery appearance.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Angiospermae |
| Order | Violales |
| Family | Violaceae |
| Genus | Viola |
Appearance
The Cut-leaf Violet is a small, delicate plant with deeply dissected leaves that are medium green in color. The plant produces a dense cluster of small, deep violet-blue flowers that have an attractive yellow center. The flowers bloom from April to July and are about 1.5 centimeters in diameter. The plant grows up to 30 centimeters in height and has a spread of about 20 centimeters. The feathery appearance of the plant makes it an attractive addition to any garden.
Care Guide
Viola Dissecta is a relatively easy plant to care for, as long as it is planted in the right location and provided with the right conditions. Here are some tips to help you care for this beautiful plant:- Water: Viola Dissecta prefers moist, well-draining soil. Water the plant regularly, especially during hot, dry weather.- Fertilization: The plant does not require regular fertilization, but an occasional feeding with a balanced fertilizer can help promote healthy growth.- Soil: The plant prefers a rich, well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. If the soil is too alkaline, the plant may develop yellow leaves.- Sunlight: Viola Dissecta prefers partial shade to full sun. In hot climates, the plant may benefit from some afternoon shade.- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Viola Dissecta is relatively pest and disease-free, but it may be susceptible to some common garden pests and diseases, including:- Aphids: These tiny insects can suck the sap from the plant, causing it to wilt and die. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control aphids.- Slugs and snails: These pests can eat the leaves and flowers of the plant. Use slug and snail bait to control these pests.- Powdery mildew: This fungal disease can cause white, powdery patches to appear on the leaves of the plant. Use a fungicide to control powdery mildew.
Habitat
Viola Dissecta is native to the western United States and Canada, where it can be found growing in moist meadows, forests, and along stream banks. The plant prefers cool, moist conditions and can be grown in a variety of soil types. It is a popular plant for rock gardens, woodland gardens, and shade gardens.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Viola Dissecta a good plant for containers?
A: Viola Dissecta can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system. Use a high-quality potting mix and water the plant regularly.
Q: Can Viola Dissecta tolerate full sun?
A: Viola Dissecta prefers partial shade to full sun. In hot climates, the plant may benefit from some afternoon shade.
Q: How often should I fertilize Viola Dissecta?
A: The plant does not require regular fertilization, but an occasional feeding with a balanced fertilizer can help promote healthy growth.
Q: Can Viola Dissecta be propagated by cuttings?
A: Yes, Viola Dissecta can be propagated by cuttings taken in early summer. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist and the cuttings in a warm, bright location until they root.
Related Plants
Here are some plants that are related to Viola Dissecta:- Viola Sororia (Common Blue Violet)- Viola Odorata (Sweet Violet)- Viola Canadensis (Canada Violet)- Viola Pubescens (Downy Yellow Violet)
References
– “Viola Dissecta.” Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. Accessed August 23, 2021. https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=VIDI.- “Cut-leaf Violet.” Montana Field Guide. Accessed August 23, 2021. http://fieldguide.mt.gov/speciesDetail.aspx?elcode=PDVIO12040.- “Viola Dissecta.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed August 23, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=280124.
