Victoria Amazonica
Contents
Description
Victoria Amazonica, also known as the giant water lily, is a magnificent aquatic plant that originates from the Amazon Basin in South America. It is one of the largest and most impressive aquatic plants in the world, with leaves that can grow up to 10 feet in diameter and can support the weight of a small child.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Magnoliophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Nymphaeales |
| Family | Nymphaeaceae |
| Genus | Victoria |
Appearance
The Victoria Amazonica has large, circular leaves that can grow up to 10 feet in diameter. The leaves are green on top and have a purplish-red color underneath. The plant also produces large, fragrant flowers that can be up to 12 inches in diameter and are white or pink in color. The flowers bloom at night and only last for two days before they wither and sink below the water’s surface.
Care Guide
Victoria Amazonica is a tropical plant that requires warm water and a lot of sunlight to grow properly. It is recommended to keep the water temperature between 72-82°F and to provide at least 6 hours of sunlight per day. The plant should be fertilized regularly with a balanced fertilizer and planted in a well-draining soil. Additionally, the plant should be kept in Hardiness Zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Victoria Amazonica is susceptible to a variety of pests and diseases, including aphids, spider mites, and leaf spot. It is important to regularly inspect the plant for any signs of infestation or disease and take appropriate measures to control and prevent further damage. Insecticidal soap and neem oil are effective treatments for pests, while proper watering and fertilization can help prevent diseases.
Habitat
Victoria Amazonica is native to the Amazon Basin in South America and grows in still, shallow waters such as ponds, lakes, and slow-moving rivers. The plant prefers warm, tropical climates and can be found in countries such as Brazil, Colombia, and Peru.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Victoria Amazonica be grown in a small pond?
A: Yes, Victoria Amazonica can be grown in a small pond as long as the pond is at least 4-6 feet deep and has a surface area of at least 100 square feet.
Q: How often should Victoria Amazonica be fertilized?
A: Victoria Amazonica should be fertilized every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: How long does it take for Victoria Amazonica to flower?
A: It takes about two to three years for Victoria Amazonica to mature and produce flowers.
Q: Can Victoria Amazonica be grown indoors?
A: Victoria Amazonica can be grown indoors in a large container or pond as long as it receives ample sunlight and is kept in a warm, humid environment.
Related Plants
- Victoria cruziana
- Nymphaea caerulea
- Nymphaea thermarum
- Nymphaea lotus
References
- Victoria Amazonica, Missouri Botanical Garden, https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b137
- Victoria Amazonica, San Francisco Botanical Garden, https://www.sfbotanicalgarden.org/garden/bloom_09_07.shtml
- Victoria Amazonica, Encyclopedia Britannica, https://www.britannica.com/plant/Victoria-Amazonica
