Contents
Description
Veronica scutellata, commonly known as skullcap speedwell or marsh speedwell, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Plantaginaceae family. It is native to Europe and Asia and is widely cultivated in North America as an ornamental plant. This plant grows up to 30 cm tall and spreads up to 60 cm wide. Its stems are square-shaped and hairy, and its leaves are opposite, ovate, and toothed. The flowers are small, tubular, and bluish-purple, and they bloom in dense spikes from late spring to early summer. Veronica scutellata attracts bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects to the garden.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Lamiales |
Family | Plantaginaceae |
Genus | Veronica |
Appearance
Veronica scutellata is a low-growing plant that forms a compact mound of foliage. Its leaves are glossy, medium green, and about 2 cm long. The flowers are borne on dense spikes that rise above the foliage and can be up to 10 cm long. They are a beautiful shade of bluish-purple and have a light pink throat. Veronica scutellata blooms for several weeks in late spring and early summer and is a great addition to rock gardens, borders, and containers.
Care Guide
Veronica scutellata is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to grow. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:
- Water: Veronica scutellata prefers moist, well-drained soil. Water it regularly during the growing season, and make sure the soil does not dry out completely.
- Fertilization: This plant does not require much fertilizer. You can feed it with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring.
- Soil: Veronica scutellata prefers a fertile, well-drained soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types, but it does not like heavy clay or waterlogged soil.
- Sunlight: This plant prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but it will not bloom as profusely in low light conditions.
- Hardiness Zones: Veronica scutellata is hardy in USDA zones 4-9. It can tolerate cold temperatures and is not affected by frost.
Common Pests & Diseases
Veronica scutellata is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can sometimes be affected by powdery mildew, leaf spot, or rust. To prevent these problems, make sure the plant is grown in well-drained soil, and avoid overhead watering. If you notice any signs of disease, remove the affected leaves and apply a fungicide.
Habitat
Veronica scutellata is native to Europe and Asia and is commonly found in wet meadows, marshes, and along streams. It prefers moist soil and can tolerate some flooding. In cultivation, this plant is often used in rock gardens, borders, and containers.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Veronica scutellata a good plant for attracting beneficial insects to the garden?
A: Yes, Veronica scutellata is a great plant for attracting bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects to the garden.
Q: Can Veronica scutellata tolerate cold temperatures?
A: Yes, Veronica scutellata is hardy in USDA zones 4-9 and can tolerate cold temperatures and frost.
Q: Does Veronica scutellata require a lot of maintenance?
A: No, Veronica scutellata is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to grow. It does not require much fertilizer or pruning.
Q: How often should I water Veronica scutellata?
A: Veronica scutellata prefers moist, well-drained soil. Water it regularly during the growing season, and make sure the soil does not dry out completely.
Related Plants
- Veronica spicata
- Veronica longifolia
- Veronicastrum virginicum
References
- “Veronica scutellata.” Missouri Botanical Garden. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b500
- “Veronica scutellata.” Royal Horticultural Society. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/27418/Veronica-scutellata/Details
- “Veronica scutellata.” Plants For A Future. https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Veronica+scutellata