Valerianella Eriocarpa
Contents
Description
Valerianella Eriocarpa, commonly known as bluemallows, is a species of flowering plant that belongs to the valerian family. It is native to western North America and is commonly found in California, Oregon, Nevada, and Arizona. The plant is an annual herb that grows up to 40 cm in height and 25 cm in width. It has small, blue to purple flowers that bloom from March to June.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Dipsacales |
| Family | Valerianaceae |
| Genus | Valerianella |
Appearance
Valerianella Eriocarpa has a bushy appearance with long, slender stems and small, ovate leaves that are finely serrated. The flowers are small and blue to purple in color, measuring around 3-4 mm in diameter. The plant produces small, round fruits that contain a single seed each. The plant’s leaves are edible and are commonly used in salads.
Care Guide
Valerianella Eriocarpa is a relatively easy plant to care for. It prefers a well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It grows best in full sun to partial shade and requires regular watering to keep the soil moist. The plant is hardy in zones 7-10 and can be grown as an annual in cooler climates. Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Common Pests & Diseases
Valerianella Eriocarpa is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to aphids and spider mites. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be affected by damping-off, a fungal disease that causes seedlings to wilt and die. This can be prevented by using sterile soil and avoiding overwatering.
Habitat
Valerianella Eriocarpa is native to western North America and is commonly found in open fields, meadows, and along roadsides. The plant prefers well-draining soils and can grow in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, chaparral, and oak woodlands.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Valerianella Eriocarpa be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Valerianella Eriocarpa can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate its root system.
Q: Is Valerianella Eriocarpa a perennial plant?
A: No, Valerianella Eriocarpa is an annual plant.
Q: Can Valerianella Eriocarpa be grown in full shade?
A: Valerianella Eriocarpa prefers full sun to partial shade, but it can tolerate some shade.
Q: Is Valerianella Eriocarpa a medicinal plant?
A: Valerianella Eriocarpa is not commonly used for medicinal purposes.
Related Plants
- Valerianella locusta
- Valerianella rimosa
- Valerianella radiata
References
- USDA Plants Database: Valerianella eriocarpa
- Calflora: Valerianella eriocarpa
- Las Pilitas Nursery: Valerianella eriocarpa
