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Description
Uvaria Grandiflora is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Annonaceae. This plant is also known by other common names, including Large-flowered Uvaria, Bonatea Grandiflora, and Rauvolfia Grandiflora. It is native to tropical Africa, where it grows in forests and woodland areas. Uvaria Grandiflora is a woody climber that can reach up to 10 meters in length. Its flowers are large, showy, and have a sweet fragrance.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Magnoliales |
| Family | Annonaceae |
| Genus | Uvaria |
Appearance
Uvaria Grandiflora has long, climbing stems with smooth bark. Its leaves are alternate, simple, and oblong to elliptic in shape. The leaves are about 5-10 cm long and 2-4 cm wide. The flowers of Uvaria Grandiflora are large, measuring up to 10 cm in diameter. They have six yellow-green petals that are thick and fleshy. The flowers are borne in clusters at the end of the branches. The fruit of Uvaria Grandiflora is a round or oval-shaped berry that is green when immature and turns yellow or orange when ripe.
Care Guide
Uvaria Grandiflora can be grown in containers or planted directly in the ground. Here are some care tips:
- Water: Keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
- Soil: Plant Uvaria Grandiflora in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: This plant prefers partial shade to full sun.
- Hardiness Zones: Uvaria Grandiflora is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Uvaria Grandiflora is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can be affected by some common problems:
- Mites: These tiny pests can cause leaf discoloration and damage.
- Mealybugs: These insects can cause stunted growth and yellowing of leaves.
- Root rot: Overwatering or poor drainage can lead to root rot.
Habitat
Uvaria Grandiflora is native to tropical Africa, where it grows in forests and woodland areas. It prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate partial shade to full sun.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Uvaria Grandiflora poisonous?
A: No, there is no evidence to suggest that Uvaria Grandiflora is poisonous to humans or animals.
Q: Can Uvaria Grandiflora be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Uvaria Grandiflora can be grown indoors in a bright, humid location.
Q: How often should I fertilize Uvaria Grandiflora?
A: Use a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
Q: What is the best time to prune Uvaria Grandiflora?
A: Prune Uvaria Grandiflora in early spring before new growth appears.
Related Plants
- Uvaria Chamae (Small-flowered Uvaria)
- Uvaria Rufa (Rusty Uvaria)
- Uvaria Narum (Narum Uvaria)
- Uvaria Macrophylla (Large-leaved Uvaria)
References
- “Uvaria Grandiflora.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c136.
- “Uvaria Grandiflora.” PlantZAfrica, www.plantzafrica.com/plantuvar/uvargrnd.htm.
- “Uvaria Grandiflora.” World Agroforestry Centre, www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb2/speciesprofile.php?Spid=14109.
