Contents
Description
Trillium Viride, also known as the green trillium or green wake-robin, is a perennial herb that belongs to the Melanthiaceae family. It is native to North America, particularly in the eastern and central parts of the United States.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Liliales |
| Family | Melanthiaceae |
| Genus | Trillium |
Appearance
The green trillium has three leaves and a single, stalkless flower that blooms in late spring or early summer. The flower is usually green, but can also be yellow or purple. It has three petals and three sepals that are similar in shape and size. The plant can grow up to 16 inches tall and prefers moist, well-drained soil.
Care Guide
The green trillium requires moderate watering and should not be over-watered. It prefers soil that is rich in organic matter and slightly acidic. Fertilization is not necessary, but can be done in early spring with a balanced fertilizer. The plant prefers partial shade to full shade and is hardy in zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
The green trillium is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to slugs and snails. To control these pests, handpicking or using slug baits can be effective.
Habitat
The green trillium is usually found in moist, deciduous forests or along stream banks. It is also commonly found in meadows and prairies.
Question and Answer
Q: When does the green trillium bloom?
A: The green trillium blooms in late spring or early summer.
Q: How tall can the green trillium grow?
A: The green trillium can grow up to 16 inches tall.
Q: What type of soil does the green trillium prefer?
A: The green trillium prefers soil that is moist, well-drained, and rich in organic matter.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for the green trillium?
A: The green trillium is hardy in zones 4-8.
Related Plants
- Trillium Grandiflorum
- Trillium Erectum
- Trillium Flexipes
- Trillium Catesbaei
References
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Trillium viride. Retrieved from http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org
- Natural Resources Conservation Service. (n.d.). Plant guide for green trillium (Trillium viride). Retrieved from https://plants.usda.gov
- Taylor, W. C., & McGee, C. (2015). Wildflowers of Tennessee, the Ohio Valley, and the Southern Appalachians. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press.
