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Description
Trifolium Resupinatum, also known as Persian clover, is a legume plant that is native to the Mediterranean region. It is an annual plant that grows up to 50 cm tall and has a taproot system. This plant is widely cultivated for forage, hay, and as a cover crop. It is also used in the agricultural industry to improve soil fertility and prevent soil erosion.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Leguminosae |
| Genus | Trifolium |
Appearance
Trifolium Resupinatum has trifoliate leaves, with each leaflet being oval-shaped and up to 2 cm long. The flowers are pink to purple in color and are arranged in a spherical cluster at the top of the stem. The seeds are small and brown in color. This plant has a high yield potential and can produce up to 3 tons of dry matter per hectare.
Care Guide
Trifolium Resupinatum requires moderate watering and should be fertilized with nitrogen-rich fertilizer. It grows best in well-drained soil that is slightly acidic. This plant prefers full sun exposure and can tolerate temperatures as low as -10°C. It is best suited for hardiness zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Trifolium Resupinatum is susceptible to root rot, leaf spot, and powdery mildew. It is also a host for aphids, thrips, and spider mites. To prevent these pests and diseases, it is recommended to practice crop rotation, maintain proper irrigation, and use insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Trifolium Resupinatum is adapted to grow in a variety of soil types and climates. It is commonly found in the Mediterranean region, but is also grown in other parts of the world such as Australia, South Africa, and the United States.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the yield potential of Trifolium Resupinatum?
A: Trifolium Resupinatum has a high yield potential and can produce up to 3 tons of dry matter per hectare.
Q: What are the common pests and diseases of Trifolium Resupinatum?
A: Trifolium Resupinatum is susceptible to root rot, leaf spot, powdery mildew, aphids, thrips, and spider mites.
Q: What is the ideal pH for growing Trifolium Resupinatum?
A: Trifolium Resupinatum prefers slightly acidic soil with a pH range of 6.0-6.5.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for growing Trifolium Resupinatum?
A: Trifolium Resupinatum is best suited for hardiness zones 7-10.
Related Plants
- Trifolium Alexandrinum (Egyptian clover)
- Trifolium Pratense (Red clover)
- Trifolium Repens (White clover)
References
- https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=TRRE3
- https://www.feedipedia.org/node/530
- https://www.agric.wa.gov.au/pasture-management/persian-clover-trifolium-resupinatum
