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Description
Tragia Cordata, commonly known as “Heartleaf Noseburn,” is a species of flowering plant in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae. It is native to the Americas and can be found in various habitats including woodlands, savannas, and disturbed areas. The plant can grow up to 2 meters tall and has greenish-yellow flowers that bloom from April to September. The leaves are heart-shaped and have a pointed tip. The plant is known for its medicinal properties and has been used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Euphorbiaceae |
| Genus | Tragia |
Appearance
Tragia Cordata has a slender stem with alternate, heart-shaped leaves that are 2-6 cm long and 2-5 cm wide. The leaves are dark green and have a glossy surface. The plant produces small, greenish-yellow flowers that grow in clusters. The flowers have five petals and bloom from April to September. The fruit is a round, three-lobed capsule that splits open when ripe, revealing small, black seeds.
Care Guide
Tragia Cordata is a hardy plant that requires little maintenance. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:- Water: Water the plant regularly, but do not overwater as it can cause root rot.- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.5.- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade.- Hardiness Zones: Tragia Cordata is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Tragia Cordata is generally pest and disease resistant. However, it can be affected by spider mites, aphids, and whiteflies. To control these pests, spray the plant with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also develop root rot if overwatered.
Habitat
Tragia Cordata is native to the Americas and can be found in various habitats including woodlands, savannas, and disturbed areas. It is commonly found in the southeastern United States, Mexico, and the Caribbean.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Tragia Cordata poisonous?
A: Yes, the plant contains toxic compounds that can cause skin irritation and stomach upset if ingested.
Q: Can Tragia Cordata be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown indoors as long as it receives adequate sunlight.
Q: How often should I fertilize Tragia Cordata?
A: Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season.
Q: How tall can Tragia Cordata grow?
A: The plant can grow up to 2 meters tall.
Related Plants
– Tragia Involucrata- Tragia Volubilis- Tragia Ramosa- Tragia Argentea
References
– “Tragia Cordata.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287757.- “Tragia Cordata: Heartleaf Noseburn.” University of Florida IFAS Extension, edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fp676.- “Tragia Cordata.” PlantZAfrica, www.plantzafrica.com/plantqrs/tragiacord.htm.
