Contents
Description
Tortula Muralis, commonly known as the Wall Screw Moss or the Star Moss, is a type of moss that belongs to the Pottiaceae family. It is a small plant that grows in a mat-like formation on walls, rocks, and soil. The plant’s leaves are thin, lance-shaped, and have a reddish-brown color. Tortula Muralis is a great addition to any garden or landscape as it requires minimal care and can be grown easily.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Bryophyta |
| Class | Bryopsida |
| Order | Pottiales |
| Family | Pottiaceae |
| Genus | Tortula |
Appearance
Tortula Muralis is a small moss that grows up to 2 cm in height. Its leaves are thin, lance-shaped, and have a reddish-brown color. The plant forms a mat-like structure and has a star-shaped appearance when viewed from above. The leaves have a glossy appearance due to the presence of water-repellent cells on their surface. The plant produces spore capsules that are cylindrical and grow up to 2 mm in length. Tortula Muralis is a slow-growing plant and can take up to 3 years to reach its full size.
Care Guide
Tortula Muralis is a low maintenance plant and can be grown easily. Here are some tips to take care of your Tortula Muralis:
Water
The plant requires regular watering, especially during hot and dry weather. Make sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilization
Tortula Muralis does not require fertilization as it can obtain nutrients from the air and rainwater.
Soil
The plant can grow in various types of soil, including sandy, loamy, or clayey soil. However, it prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic.
Sunlight
Tortula Muralis prefers partial shade to full shade and can be grown in areas with low light intensity.
Hardiness Zones
Tortula Muralis can be grown in USDA hardiness zones 4 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Tortula Muralis is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be affected by the following:
Slugs and Snails
Slugs and snails can feed on the plant and damage its leaves. Use slug pellets or handpick them to control their population.
Moss Mites
Moss mites can infest the plant and cause yellowing and wilting of the leaves. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control their population.
Habitat
Tortula Muralis is native to Europe, Asia, and North America. It can be found growing on walls, rocks, soil, and other surfaces in urban and rural areas. The plant can tolerate a wide range of environmental conditions, including low light intensity, air pollution, and drought.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Tortula Muralis a flowering plant?
A: No, Tortula Muralis does not produce flowers. It reproduces through spores.
Q: Can Tortula Muralis grow indoors?
A: Yes, Tortula Muralis can be grown indoors in a well-lit area.
Q: How often should I water Tortula Muralis?
A: The plant requires regular watering, especially during hot and dry weather. Make sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged.
Q: How can I propagate Tortula Muralis?
A: Tortula Muralis can be propagated through spores or by dividing the plant.
Related Plants
- Tortula Ruraliformis
- Tortula Atrovirens
- Tortula Muraliformis
References
- “Tortula Muralis.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed August 4, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=282180&isprofile=0&cv=5
- “Tortula Muralis.” PlantNet. Accessed August 4, 2021. https://www.plantnet.org/en/infos/942
- “How to Care for Tortula Muralis.” Gardenerdy. Accessed August 4, 2021. https://gardenerdy.com/tortula-muralis-care
