Contents
Description
Tigridia Pavonia, commonly known as the Tiger Flower or Mexican Shellflower, is a perennial flowering plant native to Mexico and Central America. It belongs to the Iridaceae family and is known for its strikingly beautiful flowers, which bloom in a wide range of colors, including red, orange, yellow, pink, and white. The plant grows up to 2 feet tall and has sword-shaped leaves that emerge from a bulb.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Iridaceae |
| Genus | Tigridia |
Appearance
Tigridia Pavonia is known for its showy flowers, which are about 3-4 inches wide. Each flower has three petals and three sepals, which are similar in shape and size. The petals are usually marked with contrasting colors or patterns, such as spots or stripes. The foliage of the plant consists of long, narrow leaves that are up to 2 feet long and about 1 inch wide. The leaves grow from a bulb, which is about 2-3 inches in diameter.
Care Guide
Tigridia Pavonia is a relatively easy plant to grow and care for. Here are some tips to help you keep your Tiger Flowers healthy and happy:Water: The plant prefers moist soil, but it should not be overwatered. Water the plant regularly during the growing season, and reduce watering during the dormant period.Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer during the growing season to promote healthy growth and blooming.Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A sandy loam soil is ideal.Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun, but it can also tolerate partial shade.Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 8-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Tigridia Pavonia is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to spider mites, which can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant may also be affected by fungal diseases, such as root rot, which can be prevented by ensuring that the soil is well-drained and not overwatered.
Habitat
Tigridia Pavonia is native to Mexico and Central America, where it grows in tropical and subtropical regions. The plant prefers moist, well-draining soil and full sun or partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water Tigridia Pavonia?
A: Water the plant regularly during the growing season, but reduce watering during the dormant period.Q: What is the ideal soil type for Tigridia Pavonia?
A: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A sandy loam soil is ideal.Q: What is the hardiness zone for Tigridia Pavonia?
A: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 8-10.Q: What are the common pests and diseases that affect Tigridia Pavonia?
A: The plant is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it may be affected by spider mites or fungal diseases such as root rot.
Related Plants
Other plants in the Iridaceae family include:
- Iris germanica
- Crocus vernus
- Gladiolus
- Sisyrinchium
References
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/tigridia-pavonia-tiger-flower
- https://www.bhg.com/gardening/plant-dictionary/bulb/tigridia/
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/bulbs/tigridia/growing-tiger-flowers.htm
