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Description
Terminalia Myriocarpa, also known as the Indian Almond, is a deciduous tree that is native to India and Myanmar. It belongs to the Combretaceae family and can grow up to 30 meters tall. This tree is known for its incredible medicinal properties and is used to treat various ailments. It has a straight trunk with a greyish-brown bark that is smooth when young but becomes rough and scaly as the tree matures.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Combretaceae |
| Genus | Terminalia |
Appearance
The Terminalia Myriocarpa tree has a dense canopy with drooping branches that are covered in green leaves. The leaves are simple, alternate, and oblong in shape. They can grow up to 15 cm long and have a glossy surface with a leathery texture. The tree produces small white flowers that bloom in clusters during the summer months. The fruit of the Terminalia Myriocarpa is a drupe that is about 2–3 cm in diameter and contains a hard, woody shell.
Care Guide
To care for your Terminalia Myriocarpa tree, you should water it regularly, especially during the summer months when the weather is dry. Fertilize it with a balanced fertilizer once a year in the spring. The tree prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate full sun or partial shade and is hardy in USDA zones 9–11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Terminalia Myriocarpa tree is susceptible to a few pests and diseases. The most common pests that affect this tree are mealybugs, scale insects, and spider mites. These pests can be controlled by spraying the tree with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The most common diseases that affect this tree are leaf spot and root rot. These diseases can be prevented by ensuring that the soil is well-drained and that the tree is not overwatered.
Habitat
The Terminalia Myriocarpa tree is native to India and Myanmar and is commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions. It prefers well-draining soil and can grow in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and riverbanks.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the medicinal use of Terminalia Myriocarpa?
A: Terminalia Myriocarpa is used to treat diarrhea, dysentery, and other gastrointestinal disorders.
Q: How tall can a Terminalia Myriocarpa tree grow?
A: A Terminalia Myriocarpa tree can grow up to 30 meters tall.
Q: What is the fruit of the Terminalia Myriocarpa tree?
A: The fruit of the Terminalia Myriocarpa tree is a drupe that is about 2–3 cm in diameter and contains a hard, woody shell.
Q: What are the most common pests that affect the Terminalia Myriocarpa tree?
A: The most common pests that affect the Terminalia Myriocarpa tree are mealybugs, scale insects, and spider mites.
Related Plants
- Terminalia Arjuna
- Terminalia Bellirica
- Terminalia Catappa
- Terminalia Chebula
References
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terminalia_myriocarpa
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/terminalia-myriocarpa
- https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Indian%20Almond.html
