Taraxacum Coreanum
Contents
Description
Taraxacum Coreanum, also known as Korean dandelion, is a perennial herb that belongs to the Asteraceae family. This plant is native to Korea and is widely used in traditional medicine due to its medicinal properties. It is a small plant that grows up to 20cm in height and has a bright yellow flower that blooms in the spring and summer.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Taraxacum |
Appearance
The leaves of Taraxacum Coreanum are deeply lobed, and the plant produces a single stem that bears a bright yellow flower. The flowerhead is composed of multiple small flowers, and the seeds are dispersed by the wind. The roots of this plant are long and taproot-like, and the plant has a milky sap that is exuded when the stem or leaves are broken.
Care Guide
Taraxacum Coreanum is a hardy plant that is easy to care for. It prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter and should be watered regularly. Fertilization is not necessary, but a balanced fertilizer can be applied once a year in the spring. This plant prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. It is hardy in USDA zones 3-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Taraxacum Coreanum is relatively pest and disease-resistant. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. Aphids and mites can sometimes infest the plant, but they can be easily controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Taraxacum Coreanum is native to Korea and can be found growing in grasslands, meadows, and open fields. It is also commonly grown as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Taraxacum Coreanum edible?
A: Yes, the leaves and roots of this plant are edible and are commonly used in salads and soups.
Q: How do I propagate Taraxacum Coreanum?
A: This plant can be propagated by dividing the root ball or by sowing seeds in the spring.
Q: Can I grow Taraxacum Coreanum indoors?
A: Yes, this plant can be grown indoors in a bright, sunny location.
Q: What are the medicinal properties of Taraxacum Coreanum?
A: This plant has been traditionally used to treat digestive disorders, liver problems, and inflammation.
Related Plants
- Taraxacum officinale
- Taraxacum erythrospermum
- Taraxacum japonicum
References
- “Taraxacum Coreanum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 20, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=277900.
- “Taraxacum Coreanum.” PlantFiles. Accessed September 20, 2021. https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/186563/.
- “Taraxacum Coreanum.” World Flora Online. Accessed September 20, 2021. http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000745645.
