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Description
Syringa Vulgaris Madame Lemoine is a deciduous flowering plant that belongs to the olive family. It is one of the most popular cultivars of the common lilac, known for its stunning white flowers that bloom in spring. The plant is named after its creator, French horticulturist Victor Lemoine, who developed it in the late 19th century.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Spermatophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Oleaceae |
| Genus: | Syringa |
Appearance
Syringa Vulgaris Madame Lemoine typically grows up to 10-15 feet tall and 6-12 feet wide. It has a rounded shape and dense foliage consisting of heart-shaped leaves that are dark green in color. The plant produces large panicles of fragrant white flowers that are up to 8 inches long and 5 inches wide. The flowers bloom in late spring and last for several weeks. The bark of the plant is gray-brown and develops shallow fissures as it ages.
Care Guide
Syringa Vulgaris Madame Lemoine requires moderate care and attention to grow healthy and vibrant. Here are some tips for its care:
Water
The plant prefers moist, well-draining soil and requires regular watering, especially during the summer months. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.
Fertilization
Fertilize the plant in early spring with a slow-release fertilizer to promote healthy growth and flowering.
Soil
The plant thrives in loamy, well-draining soil with a pH of 6.5-7.5. Amend the soil with compost or organic matter to improve its texture and fertility.
Sunlight
Syringa Vulgaris Madame Lemoine prefers full sun to partial shade and requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day to bloom properly.
Hardiness Zones
The plant is hardy in USDA zones 3-7 and can tolerate cold temperatures down to -40°F.
Common Pests & Diseases
Syringa Vulgaris Madame Lemoine is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may occasionally suffer from powdery mildew, leaf spot, or borers. Treat these issues with appropriate fungicides or insecticides.
Habitat
Syringa Vulgaris Madame Lemoine is native to southeastern Europe and is commonly grown in gardens and parks around the world. It prefers temperate climates with moderate rainfall and well-draining soil.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water Syringa Vulgaris Madame Lemoine?
A: Water the plant regularly, especially during the summer months, but avoid overwatering.Q: When does Syringa Vulgaris Madame Lemoine bloom?
A: The plant blooms in late spring and produces fragrant white flowers that last for several weeks.Q: Can I grow Syringa Vulgaris Madame Lemoine in a container?
A: It is not recommended to grow the plant in a container, as it prefers deep, well-draining soil and can grow up to 15 feet tall.Q: How do I prune Syringa Vulgaris Madame Lemoine?
A: Prune the plant after it blooms in late spring to maintain its shape and promote healthy growth.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Syringa Vulgaris Madame Lemoine:
- Syringa Vulgaris Charles Joly
- Syringa Vulgaris Sensation
- Syringa Vulgaris President Grevy
- Syringa Vulgaris Beauty of Moscow
References
- “Syringa vulgaris Madame Lemoine.” Missouri Botanical Garden. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286443
- “Common lilac.” Royal Horticultural Society. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/16230/Syringa-vulgaris/Details
- “Syringa vulgaris ‘Madame Lemoine’.” Plant Finder. https://www.plantfinder.com/plants/syringa-vulgaris-madame-lemoine-5068
