Contents
Description
Stylosanthes Guianensis, also known as the pencilflower or Brazilian lucerne, is a perennial legume that is native to South America. It is a fast-growing plant that can reach a height of up to 1 meter. The plant produces small, red or pink flowers that are arranged in clusters. The leaves are trifoliate and have a green color. This plant is widely used as a forage crop because of its high protein content.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
---|---|
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Fabales |
Family | Leguminosae |
Genus | Stylosanthes |
Appearance
Stylosanthes Guianensis is a medium-sized plant that can reach up to 1 meter in height. The leaves are trifoliate and have a green color. The plant produces small, red or pink flowers that are arranged in clusters. The seeds of this plant are small and round. The roots of the plant are deep and can reach up to 1 meter in length.
Care Guide
Water: Stylosanthes Guianensis requires regular watering, especially during dry periods. It is important to keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged.Fertilization: This plant requires regular fertilization to maintain its growth. Use a balanced fertilizer that contains nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.Soil: Stylosanthes Guianensis grows well in well-draining soils with a pH of 6.0 to 7.5. The soil should be rich in organic matter.Sunlight: This plant requires full sun to grow properly. Make sure to plant it in an area that receives at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.Hardiness Zones: Stylosanthes Guianensis grows well in USDA hardiness zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Stylosanthes Guianensis is susceptible to a number of pests and diseases. The most common pests include spider mites, aphids, and whiteflies. The most common diseases include root rot, leaf spot, and powdery mildew. It is important to regularly monitor the plant for signs of pests and diseases and take appropriate action if necessary.
Habitat
Stylosanthes Guianensis is native to South America, but it is now grown in many parts of the world. It grows well in warm, tropical climates with regular rainfall. This plant is commonly used as a forage crop in pastures and is also used for erosion control.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Stylosanthes Guianensis a perennial or annual plant?A: Stylosanthes Guianensis is a perennial plant.Q: What is the best soil pH for Stylosanthes Guianensis?A: The best soil pH for Stylosanthes Guianensis is between 6.0 and 7.5.Q: What is the typical height of Stylosanthes Guianensis?A: Stylosanthes Guianensis can reach a height of up to 1 meter.Q: What is the common use of Stylosanthes Guianensis?A: Stylosanthes Guianensis is commonly used as a forage crop.
Related Plants
- Stylosanthes hamata
- Stylosanthes scabra
- Stylosanthes humilis
- Stylosanthes capitata
References
- “Stylosanthes guianensis,” Feedipedia, accessed September 23, 2021, https://www.feedipedia.org/node/410.
- “Stylosanthes guianensis,” USDA Plants Database, accessed September 23, 2021, https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=STGU.
- “Stylosanthes guianensis,” CABI Invasive Species Compendium, accessed September 23, 2021, https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/52334.