Contents
Description
Stylosanthes Biflora is a leguminous plant that belongs to the Fabaceae family. It is also known as the “shrubby stylo” and is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa and Asia. The plant can grow up to 1.5 meters in height and produces numerous small flowers. It is a popular forage crop due to its high protein content and palatability to animals.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Stylosanthes |
Appearance
The leaves of Stylosanthes Biflora are trifoliate, and the stem is woody and cylindrical. The flowers are small and red or pink in color. The plant produces fruits in the form of long, narrow pods that contain one or two seeds. The roots of the plant are deep and can reach up to three meters in length.
Care Guide
Stylosanthes Biflora requires well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It grows best in full sun and requires regular watering during the growing season. Fertilization is recommended every six months with a balanced fertilizer. The plant is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Stylosanthes Biflora is susceptible to root rot, leaf spot, and stem canker. Pests such as aphids, whiteflies, and spider mites can also infest the plant. Proper sanitation and the use of insecticidal soap can help control these pests and diseases.
Habitat
Stylosanthes Biflora is commonly found in open grasslands, savannas, and forest edges in tropical and subtropical regions of Africa and Asia. It is also grown as a forage crop in many parts of the world.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Stylosanthes Biflora a good forage crop?
A: Yes, Stylosanthes Biflora is a popular forage crop due to its high protein content and palatability to animals.
Q: What hardiness zones is Stylosanthes Biflora suitable for?
A: Stylosanthes Biflora is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Q: What pests commonly infest Stylosanthes Biflora?
A: Pests such as aphids, whiteflies, and spider mites can infest Stylosanthes Biflora.
Q: How often should Stylosanthes Biflora be fertilized?
A: Fertilization is recommended every six months with a balanced fertilizer.
Related Plants
- Stylosanthes Guianensis
- Stylosanthes Scabra
- Stylosanthes Hamata
References
- “Stylosanthes Biflora.” The Plant List. n.d. Web. 20 June 2021.
- “Shrubby Stylo.” Feedipedia. n.d. Web. 20 June 2021.
- “Stylosanthes Biflora.” Tropical Forages. n.d. Web. 20 June 2021.
