Contents
Description
Stylisma is a genus of flowering plants that belongs to the morning glory family, Convolvulaceae. There are about 16 species of Stylisma that are native to North America, especially in the southeastern United States. These plants are known for their showy flowers that bloom in various shades of blue, purple, pink, and white. Stylisma plants are often grown in gardens as ornamental plants or for their medicinal properties.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Solanales |
| Family | Convolvulaceae |
| Genus | Stylisma |
Appearance
Stylisma plants are herbaceous perennials that grow up to 30 inches tall. They have slender stems that are often covered in fine hairs. The leaves of Stylisma plants are simple, alternate, and ovate to lanceolate in shape, with smooth or slightly toothed margins. The flowers of Stylisma plants are trumpet-shaped and have a five-lobed corolla that ranges in color from blue, purple, pink, to white. The fruit of Stylisma plants is a capsule that contains several small seeds.
Care Guide
Stylisma plants are relatively easy to care for and can thrive in a variety of growing conditions. Here are some tips for caring for Stylisma plants:- Water: Stylisma plants prefer well-draining soil that is kept evenly moist. Water them regularly, especially during hot and dry weather.- Fertilization: Stylisma plants do not require heavy fertilization. You can feed them with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer once or twice a year.- Soil: Stylisma plants prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. They can tolerate a wide range of soil types but do best in slightly acidic to neutral soil.- Sunlight: Stylisma plants prefer full sun to partial shade. They can tolerate some shade but may not bloom as profusely.- Hardiness Zones: Stylisma plants are hardy in USDA zones 7 to 10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Stylisma plants are relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, they may occasionally be bothered by spider mites, whiteflies, or aphids. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Stylisma plants may also be susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew or root rot. These diseases can be prevented by providing good air circulation and avoiding overwatering.
Habitat
Stylisma plants are native to North America, especially in the southeastern United States. They can be found growing in a variety of habitats, including meadows, prairies, and open woods. Stylisma plants prefer well-draining soil and can tolerate both dry and moist conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Stylisma plants be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Stylisma plants can be grown in containers as long as they have adequate drainage and are kept evenly moist.
Q: Are Stylisma plants toxic to pets?
A: There is no evidence that Stylisma plants are toxic to pets. However, it is always best to keep pets away from plants to prevent accidental ingestion.
Q: When is the best time to prune Stylisma plants?
A: Prune Stylisma plants in early spring before new growth appears. Remove any dead or diseased stems and shape the plant as desired.
Q: Can Stylisma plants be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Stylisma plants can be propagated from stem cuttings taken in late spring or early summer. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the cuttings moist and in a warm, bright location until they root.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Stylisma:- Ipomoea (morning glory)- Convolvulus (bindweed)- Calystegia (hedge bindweed)- Cuscuta (dodder)- Solanum (nightshade)
References
– “Stylisma.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=e936.- “Stylisma.” USDA Plants Database, plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=STYLI.- “Stylisma.” Wikipedia, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stylisma.
