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Description
Strychnos Wallichiana, also known as the Himalayan Nux Vomica, is a plant species that is found in Asia. It is a small to medium-sized tree that can grow up to 20 meters tall. The bark of this tree is grayish-brown, and it has a rough texture. The fruit of Strychnos Wallichiana is a large, orange, fleshy berry that contains seeds. The seeds are known for their toxic properties and are commonly used to produce the poison strychnine.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Loganiaceae |
| Genus | Strychnos |
Appearance
The leaves of Strychnos Wallichiana are ovate, shiny, and dark green. They are arranged in an alternate pattern on the branches. The flowers of this plant are small, white, and tubular. They bloom in clusters at the end of the branches. The fruit of Strychnos Wallichiana is a large, orange, fleshy berry that contains seeds.
Care Guide
Strychnos Wallichiana requires moderate watering and should be fertilized every two to three weeks during the growing season. It prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. This plant also requires full sunlight to thrive. It is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Strychnos Wallichiana is susceptible to spider mites and scale insects. It can also be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot.
Habitat
Strychnos Wallichiana is native to the Himalayan region of Asia, including India, Nepal, and Bhutan. It is commonly found in forests and woodland areas.
Question and Answer
Q. Can Strychnos Wallichiana be grown indoors?
A. No, Strychnos Wallichiana requires full sunlight and is not suitable for indoor growth.
Q. Is Strychnos Wallichiana toxic to humans?
A. Yes, the seeds of Strychnos Wallichiana contain the poison strychnine, which can be lethal if ingested.
Q. What is the best time to fertilize Strychnos Wallichiana?
A. Strychnos Wallichiana should be fertilized every two to three weeks during the growing season, which is typically from spring to fall.
Q. What is the hardiness zone for Strychnos Wallichiana?
A. Strychnos Wallichiana is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
Related Plants
- Strychnos Ignatii
- Strychnos Nux-Vomica
- Strychnos Potatorum
References
- https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Himalayan%20Nux%20Vomica.html
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/trees/nux-vomica/nux-vomica-tree-care.htm
- https://www.britannica.com/plant/Strychnos-wallichiana
