Contents
Description
Stenochlaena Palustris, commonly known as Asian sword fern, is a fern species that can be grown as an indoor or outdoor plant. It belongs to the family Blechnaceae and is native to Southeast Asia. This fern is characterized by its long, narrow fronds that grow up to 1.5 meters in length. The fronds are glossy, dark green, and have a leathery texture.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Polypodiales |
| Family | Blechnaceae |
| Genus | Stenochlaena |
Appearance
Stenochlaena Palustris has long, narrow fronds that grow up to 1.5 meters in length. The fronds are glossy, dark green, and have a leathery texture. The leaflets are lance-shaped and pointed, and they grow in a single plane along either side of the frond. The fronds arise from a central rhizome that is covered in brown scales. The plant can grow up to 2 meters in height and 1 meter in width, making it an excellent choice for landscaping.
Care Guide
To care for Stenochlaena Palustris, it is essential to provide it with plenty of water, fertilizer, and sunlight. The plant prefers moist soil that is rich in organic matter. It should be watered regularly, but care should be taken not to overwater it as this can cause root rot. Fertilizer should be applied once a month during the growing season. The plant prefers bright, indirect sunlight and can be grown in USDA hardiness zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Stenochlaena Palustris is susceptible to several pests and diseases, including scale insects, mealybugs, and spider mites. These can be controlled by applying an insecticide or by washing the plant with soapy water. The plant is also prone to root rot, which can be caused by overwatering or poor drainage. To prevent root rot, the soil should be well-draining, and the plant should not be overwatered.
Habitat
Stenochlaena Palustris is native to Southeast Asia and can be found in wetlands, swamps, and other areas with moist soil. It is a hardy plant that can tolerate a wide range of temperatures and humidity levels.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Stenochlaena Palustris be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Stenochlaena Palustris can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with bright, indirect sunlight and moist soil.
Q: How often should Stenochlaena Palustris be watered?
A: Stenochlaena Palustris should be watered regularly, but care should be taken not to overwater it as this can cause root rot.
Q: What is the ideal temperature range for Stenochlaena Palustris?
A: Stenochlaena Palustris can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but it prefers temperatures between 18-30°C.
Q: How can pests and diseases be controlled in Stenochlaena Palustris?
A: Pests and diseases in Stenochlaena Palustris can be controlled by applying an insecticide or by washing the plant with soapy water.
Related Plants
- Blechnum orientale
- Dryopteris erythrosora
- Adiantum raddianum
- Asplenium nidus
References
- Flora of China, www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242347496. Accessed 13 May 2021.
- Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=279404. Accessed 13 May 2021.
- Gardenia, garden.org/plants/view/766/Stenochlaena-Palustris/. Accessed 13 May 2021.
